In: Accounting
1.
Tybee Industries Inc. uses a job order cost system. The following data summarize the operations related to production for January, the first month of operations:
| a. Materials purchased on account, $29,800. | |
| b. Materials requisitioned and factory labor used: |
|
Job |
Materials |
Factory Labor |
| 301 | $ 2,960 | $2,775 |
| 302 | 3,620 | 3,750 |
| 303 | 2,400 | 1,875 |
| 304 | 8,100 | 6,860 |
| 305 | 5,100 | 5,250 |
| 306 | 3,750 | 3,340 |
| For general factory use | 1,080 | 4,100 |
| c. Factory overhead costs incurred on account, $5,500. | |
| d. Depreciation of machinery and equipment, $1,980. | |
| e. The factory overhead rate is $54 per machine hour. Machine hours used: |
| Job | Machine Hours |
| 301 | 25 |
| 302 | 36 |
| 303 | 30 |
| 304 | 72 |
| 305 | 40 |
| 306 | 25 |
| Total | 228 |
| f. Jobs completed: 301, 302, 303 and 305. | |
| g. Jobs were shipped and customers were billed as follows: Job 301, $8,250; Job 302, $11,200; Job 303, $15,000. |
| Required: | |||
| 1. | Journalize the entries to record the summarized operations. Record each item (items a-f) as an individual entry on January 31. Record item g as 2 entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. | ||
| 2. | Post the appropriate entries to T accounts for Work in Process and Finished Goods, using the identifying letters as transaction codes. Insert memo account balances as of the end of the month. | ||
| 3. | Prepare a schedule of unfinished jobs to support the balance in the work in process account.* | ||
| 4. | Prepare a schedule of completed jobs on hand to support the
balance in the finished goods account.*
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| CHART OF ACCOUNTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tybee Industries Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General Ledger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Amount Descriptions | |
| Job No. 301 | |
| Job No. 302 | |
| Job No. 303 | |
| Job No. 304 | |
| Job No. 305 |
| Direct | Direct | Overhead | total | |||
| Job | materials | labor | applied | |||
| 301 | 2,960 | 2,775 | 1350 | 7,085 | ||
| 302 | 3,620 | 3,750 | 1944 | 9,314 | ||
| 303 | 2,400 | 1,875 | 1620 | 5,895 | ||
| 304 | 8,100 | 6,860 | 3888 | 18,848 | ||
| 305 | 5,100 | 5,250 | 2160 | 12,510 | ||
| 306 | 3,750 | 3,340 | 1350 | 8,440 | ||
| total | 25,930 | 23,850 | 12312 | 62,092 | ||
| total cost of jobs completed | ||||||
| jobs | ||||||
| 301 | 7,085 | |||||
| 302 | 9,314 | |||||
| 303 | 5,895 | |||||
| 305 | 12,510 | |||||
| total cost of jobs completed | 34,804 | |||||
| cost of jobs sold and sale price | ||||||
| jobs | COGS | Sale | ||||
| 301 | 7,085 | 8,250 | ||||
| 302 | 9,314 | 11,200 | ||||
| 303 | 5,895 | 15,000 | ||||
| total | 22,294 | 34,450 | ||||
| 1) | Journal Entries | |||||
| Account titles & Explanations | Debit | Credit | ||||
| a) | Raw materials inventory | 29,800 | ||||
| Accounts payable | 29,800 | |||||
| b) | Work in process inventory | 49,780 | ||||
| Factory overhead | 5,180 | |||||
| Raw materials invetory | 27,010 | |||||
| Factory wages payable | 27,950 | |||||
| c) | Factory overhead | 5,500 | ||||
| accounts payable | 5,500 | |||||
| d) | Factory overhead | 1,980 | ||||
| Accumulated depreciation | 1,980 | |||||
| e) | work in process inventory | 12312 | ||||
| Factory overhead | 12312 | |||||
| f) | finished goods inventory | 34,804 | ||||
| work in process inventory | 34,804 | |||||
| g) | accounts receivable | 34,450 | ||||
| sales | 34,450 | |||||
| Cost of goods sold | 22,294 | |||||
| Finished goods inventory | 22,294 | |||||
| 2) | T-Account | |||||
| work in process inventory | ||||||
| b) | 49,780 | f) | 34,804 | |||
| e) | 12312 | |||||
| end bal | 27,288 | |||||
| finished goods inventory | ||||||
| f) | 34,804 | g) | 22,294 | |||
| end bal | 12,510 | |||||
| 3) | Schedule of unfinished jobs | |||||
| Direct | Direct | Overhead | total | |||
| Job | materials | labor | applied | |||
| 304 | 8,100 | 6,860 | 3888 | 18,848 | ||
| 306 | 3,750 | 3,340 | 1350 | 8,440 | ||
| total | 27,288 | |||||
| 4) | Schedule of finished jobs | |||||
| Direct | Direct | Overhead | total | |||
| Job | materials | labor | applied | |||
| 305 | 5,100 | 5,250 | 2160 | 12,510 | ||