In: Accounting
Tybee Industries Inc. uses a job order cost system. The following data summarize the operations related to production for January, the first month of operations:
| a. Materials purchased on account, $30,100. | |
| b. Materials requisitioned and factory labor used: |
| Job | Materials | Factory Labor |
|---|---|---|
| 301 | $3,110 | $2,720 |
| 302 | 3,710 | 3,810 |
| 303 | 2,400 | 1,970 |
| 304 | 8,500 | 6,870 |
| 305 | 5,210 | 5,410 |
| 306 | 3,850 | 3,290 |
| For general factory use | 1,080 | 4,120 |
| c. Factory overhead costs incurred on account, $5,440. | |
| d. Depreciation of machinery and equipment, $1,980. | |
| e. The factory overhead rate is $53 per machine hour. Machine hours used: |
| Job | Machine Hours |
| 301 | 25 |
| 302 | 35 |
| 303 | 32 |
| 304 | 73 |
| 305 | 38 |
| 306 | 24 |
| Total | 227 |
| f. Jobs completed: 301, 302, 303 and 305. | |
| g. Jobs were shipped and customers were billed as follows: Job 301, $7,990; Job 302, $10,960; Job 303, $14,290. |
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| 1. | Journalize the entries to record the summarized operations. Record each item (items a-f) as an individual entry on January 31. Record item g as 2 entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2. | Post the appropriate entries to T accounts for Work in Process and Finished Goods, using the identifying letters as transaction codes. Insert memo account balances as of the end of the month. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3. | Prepare a schedule of unfinished jobs to support the balance in the work in process account.* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4. | Prepare a schedule of completed jobs on hand to support the
balance in the finished goods account.*
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| Direct | Direct | Overhead | total | ||||
| Job | materials | labor | applied | ||||
| 301 | 3,110 | 2,720 | 1325 | 7,155 | |||
| 302 | 3,710 | 3,810 | 1855 | 9,375 | |||
| 303 | 2,400 | 1,970 | 1696 | 6,066 | |||
| 304 | 8,500 | 6,870 | 3869 | 19,239 | |||
| 305 | 5,210 | 5,410 | 2014 | 12,634 | |||
| 306 | 3,850 | 3,290 | 1272 | 8,412 | |||
| total | 26,780 | 24,070 | 12031 | 62,881 | |||
| total cost of jobs completed | |||||||
| jobs | |||||||
| 301 | 7,155 | ||||||
| 302 | 9,375 | ||||||
| 303 | 6,066 | ||||||
| 305 | 12,634 | ||||||
| total cost of jobs completed | 35,230 | ||||||
| cost of jobs sold and sale price | |||||||
| jobs | COGS | Sale | |||||
| 301 | 7,155 | 7,990 | |||||
| 302 | 9,375 | 10,960 | |||||
| 303 | 6,066 | 14,290 | |||||
| total | 22,596 | 33,240 | |||||
| 1) | Journal Entries | ||||||
| Account titles & Explanations | Debit | Credit | |||||
| a) | Raw materials inventory | 30,100 | |||||
| Accounts payable | 30,100 | ||||||
| b) | Work in process inventory | 50,850 | |||||
| Factory overhead | 5,200 | ||||||
| Raw materials invetory | 27,860 | ||||||
| Factory wages payable | 28,190 | ||||||
| c) | Factory overhead | 5,440 | |||||
| accounts payable | 5,440 | ||||||
| d) | Factory overhead | 1,980 | |||||
| Accumulated depreciation | 1,980 | ||||||
| e) | work in process inventory | 12031 | |||||
| Factory overhead | 12031 | ||||||
| f) | finished goods inventory | 35,230 | |||||
| work in process inventory | 35,230 | ||||||
| g) | accounts receivable | 33,240 | |||||
| sales | 33,240 | ||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 22,596 | ||||||
| Finished goods inventory | 22,596 | ||||||
| 2) | T-Account | ||||||
| work in process inventory | |||||||
| b) | 50,850 | f) | 35,230 | ||||
| e) | 12031 | ||||||
| end bal | 27,651 | ||||||
| (note entry b includes DM and DL | |||||||
| if required u can show separately) | |||||||
| finished goods inventory | |||||||
| f) | 35,230 | g) | 22,596 | ||||
| end bal | 12,634 | ||||||
| 3) | Schedule of unfinished jobs | ||||||
| Direct | Direct | Overhead | total | ||||
| Job | materials | labor | applied | ||||
| 304 | 8,500 | 6,870 | 3869 | 19,239 | |||
| 306 | 3,850 | 3,290 | 1272 | 8,412 | |||
| total | 27,651 | ||||||
| 4) | Schedule of finished jobs | ||||||
| Direct | Direct | Overhead | total | ||||
| Job | materials | labor | applied | ||||
| 305 | 5,210 | 5,410 | 2014 | 12,634 | |||