White Collar crime
Definitions
- White-collar crime refers to financially motivated, nonviolent
crime committed by business and government professionals.
- a crime committed by a person of respectability and high social
status in the course of his occupation.
Includes
- Fraud
- Bribery
- Insider trading
- Copyright infringement
- Money laundering etc.
Corporate Crime
Corporate crime deals with the company as a whole. The crime
benefits the investors or the individuals who are in high positions
in the company or corporation. The relationship white-collar crime
has with corporate crime is that they are similar because they both
are involved within the business world. Their difference is that
white-collar crime benefits the individual involved, and corporate
crime benefits the company or the corporation.
Components of White collar crime
- It is deceitful
- It is Intentional
- It breaches Trust
- It involves losses
- It can be concealed
White collar crime can be deducted via :
Falsification of financial informatin
- False accounting entries and/or misrepresentations of financial
condition;
- Fraudulent trades designed to inflate profits or hide losses;
and
- Illicit transactions designed to evade regulatory
oversight.
Self-dealing by corporate insiders
- Insider trading (trading based on material, non-public
information);
Kickbacks;
- Misuse of corporate property for personal gain; and
- Individual tax violations related to self-dealing.
Fraud in connection with an otherwise legitimately
operated mutual hedge fund
- Late trading;
- Certain market timing schemes; and
- Falsification of net asset values.
Money laundering is a massive and evolving challenge
that requires collaboration on every level. Cordination with the
below mentioned department helps detection of White collar
crime:
- Other federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies to
detect and deter the money laundering threat in the U.S.;
- Our international partners to help address the increasingly
complex global financial system, the cross-border nature of many
financial transactions, and the increased sophistication of many
money laundering operations; and
- All aspects of industry touched by the money laundering efforts
of criminals.