In: Accounting
Mello Manufacturing Company is a diversified manufacturer that manufactures three products (Alpha, Beta, and Omega) in a continuous production process. Senior management has asked the controller to conduct an activity-based costing study. The controller identified the amount of factory overhead required by the critical activities of the organization as follows:?
Values not given In question :-
I Give a Question and That Answer for your Help.
Question :-
| Activity | Activity Cost Pool | 
| Production | $650000 | 
| Setup | 210000 | 
| Moving | 50000 | 
| Shipping | 144000 | 
| Product Engineering | 180000 | 
| Total | 1234000 | 
The activity Bases identified for each activity are as follows :-
| Activity | Activity Base | 
| Production | Machine Hours | 
| Setup | No. of Setups | 
| Moving | No. of Moves | 
| Shipping | No. of Customer orders | 
| Product Engineering | No. of Test runs | 
The Activity Base usage quantities and units produced for the three products were determined from Corporate
records and are as follows :-
| Machine Hours | No. of Setups | No. of Moves | No. of Customer orders | No. of Test runs | Units | |
| Computer Paper | 1750 | 200 | 500 | 700 | 150 | 2250 | 
| Newsprint | 2000 | 100 | 200 | 250 | 50 | 2500 | 
| Specialty Paper | 1250 | 400 | 550 | 850 | 200 | 1750 | 
| Total | 5000 | 700 | 1250 | 1800 | 400 | 6500 | 
Each product requires 0.8 machine hour per unit.
Required :-
1. Determine the activity rate for each activity.
2. Determine the total and per unit activity cost of Computer Paper.
SOLUTION :-
1) Activity Rate for each activity.
| Activity | Activity Rate | 
| Production ($650000 / 5000) | $130 per MH | 
| Setup ($210000 / 700) | $300 per Setup | 
| Moving ($50000 / 1250) | $40 per Move | 
| Shipping ($144000 / 1800) | $80 per Cust. Order | 
| Product Engineering ($180000 / 400) | $450 per Test run | 
2) Total and Per Unit Activity Cost of Computer Paper
| Activity | (Activity Base * Activity Rate) | Activity Cost | 
| Production | (1750 * $130) | $227500 | 
| Setup | (200 * $300) | $60000 | 
| Moving | (500 * $40) | $20000 | 
| Shipping | (700 * $80) | $56000 | 
| Product engineering | (150 * $450) | $67500 | 
| Total Activity Cost | $431000 | 
Per Unit Activity Cost :-
= Total Activity Cost / No. of Units
= $431000 / 2250
= $191.56