Question

In: Psychology

looking for tips on how to study brain functions and parts

looking for tips on how to study brain functions and parts

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Expert Solution

Brain function and it’s anatomy

The physiological task of the brain is to obtain information from the other parts of the body, where it would interpret that information and the body would be guided to carry out actions with the interpreter information. This results in providing response. There are number of inputs that the body has, and this ranges from being light, pain, door or sound. One of the vital functions of the brain is maintainence of blood pressure along with controlling the cells and organs by releasing hormones. There are different sections of the brain, which are known as the cerebellum, the cerebrum, the diencephalon as well as the brainstem. All of the sections have different functions:

  • Cerebrum: this is the largest of the sections of the brain that carries our speech, along with maintains the senses as well as the emotional responses. There are various lobed in the cerebrum, and these lobes are the temporal, frontal, parietal as well as the occipital.
  • Cerebellum: the cerebellum is attached with the brain stem, this would control motor functions as well as maintains the balance and interpretation of organs coming from the sensory sites. The brain stem carries our functions of blood pressure, respiration an some reflex maintainence and changes happening to the body in the flight, fight or fear responses.
  • The diencephalon: this is present inside the cerebrum and is located above the brain stem. The functions include control of food intake, sensory functions, and maintaining the sleep cycle of the body. It consists of the hypothalamus, the wpithalamus and the thalamus.

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