In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose x has a distribution with a mean of 90 and a standard deviation of 36. Random samples of size n = 64 are drawn.
(a) Describe the x-bar distribution and compute the mean and standard deviation of the distribution.
x-bar has _____ (an approximately normal, a binomial, an unknown, a normal, a Poisson, a geometric) distribution with
mean μx-bar = _____ and standard deviation σx-bar = _____ .
(b) Find the z value corresponding to
x-bar = 99.
z = _____
(c) Find
P(x-bar < 99). (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
P(x-bar < 99) = _____
(d) Would it be unusual for a random sample of size 64 from the
x distribution to have a sample mean less than 99?
Explain.
No, it would not be unusual because more than 5% of all such samples have means less than 99.
No, it would not be unusual because less than 5% of all such samples have means less than 99.
Yes, it would be unusual because less than 5% of all such samples have means less than 99.
Yes, it would be unusual because more than 5% of all such samples have means less than 99.
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 90
standard deviation = = 36
n = 64
a) is approximately normal
= = 90
= / n = 36 / 64 = 4.5
b) = 99
Using z-score formula,
z = - /
z = 99 - 90 / 4.5
z = 2.00
c) P( < 99) = P(( - ) / < (99 - 90) / 4.5)
= P(z < 2.00)
Using z table
= 0.9772
d) No, it would not be unusual because more than 5% of all such samples have means less than 99.