In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose x has a distribution with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 15. Random samples of size n = 36 are drawn.
(a) Describe the x bar distribution. x bar has an unknown distribution. x bar has a binomial distribution. x bar has an approximately normal distribution. x bar has a Poisson distribution. x bar has a geometric distribution. x bar has a normal distribution. Compute the mean and standard deviation of the distribution. (For each answer, enter a number.) mu sub x bar = mu sub x bar = sigma sub x bar = sigma sub x bar =
(b) Find the z value corresponding to x bar = 55. (Enter an exact number.) z =
(c) Find P(x bar < 55). (Enter a number. Round your answer to four decimal places.) P(x bar < 55) = P(x bar < 55)
(d) Would it be unusual for a random sample of size 36 from the x distribution to have a sample mean less than 55?
Explain.
Yes, it would be unusual because more than 5% of all such samples have means less than 55.
No, it would not be unusual because more than 5% of all such samples have means less than 55.
Yes, it would be unusual because less than 5% of all such samples have means less than 55.
No, it would not be unusual because less than 5% of all such samples have means less than 55.
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 50
standard deviation = = 15
n = 36
a) has an approximately normal distribution.
= = 50
= / n = 15/ 36 = 2.5
b) = 55
z = - /
z = 55 - 50 / 2.5
z = 2.00
c) P( < 55) = P(( - ) / < (55 - 50) / 2.5)
= P(z < 2.00)
Using z table
= 0.9772
d) No, it would not be unusual because more than 5% of all such samples have means less than 55.