In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose x has a distribution with a mean of 70 and a standard deviation of 27. Random samples of size
n = 36
are drawn.
(a) Describe the
x distribution
and compute the mean and standard deviation of the distribution.
x
has ---Select--- a binomial a geometric a Poisson a normal an approximately normal an unknown distribution with
mean μx =
and
standard deviation σx = .
(b) Find the z value corresponding to
x = 61.
z =
(c) Find
P(x < 61).
(Round your answer to four decimal places.)
P(x < 61) =
(d) Would it be unusual for a random sample of size 36 from the
x distribution to have a sample mean less than 61?
Explain.
No, it would not be unusual because more than 5% of all such samples have means less than 61.Yes, it would be unusual because less than 5% of all such samples have means less than 61. Yes, it would be unusual because more than 5% of all such samples have means less than 61.No, it would not be unusual because less than 5% of all such samples have means less than 61.
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 70
standard deviation = = 27
n = 36
a) x has an approximately normal distribution with,
= = 70
= / n = 27 / 36 = 4.5
b) Using z-score formula,
= 61
z = - /
z = 61 - 70 / 4.5
z = -2.00
c) P( < 61 ) = P(( - ) / < (61 - 70 ) / 4.5)
= P(z < -2.00)
Using z table
= 0.0228
d) Yes, it would be unusual because less than 5% of all such samples have means less than 61.