In: Accounting
Wellington Chocolate Company uses activity-based costing (ABC). The controller identified two activities and their budgeted costs:
| Setting up equipment | $598,000 |
| Other overheard | $6,400,000 |
Setting up equipment is based on setup hours, and other overhead
is based on oven hours.
Wellington produces two products, Fudge and Cookies. Information on
each product is as follows:
| Fudge | Cookies | ||||
| Units produced | 8,000 | 445,000 | |||
| Setup hours | 10,400 | 2,600 | |||
| Oven hours | 5,000 | 35,000 | |||
Required:
Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar, unless otherwise directed.
1. Calculate the activity rate for (a) setting up equipment and (b) other overhead.
| a. Setting up equipment | $ per setup hour |
| b. Other overhead | $ per oven hour |
2. How much total overhead is assigned to Fudge
using ABC?
$
3. What is the unit overhead assigned to Fudge
using ABC? Round to the nearest cent.
$per unit
4. Now, ignoring the ABC results, calculate the
plantwide overhead rate, based on oven hours.
$ per oven hour
5. How much total overhead is assigned to Fudge
using the plantwide overhead rate?
$
6a. The difference in the total overhead assigned to Fudge is different under the ABC system and non–ABC system because .
6b. What is the difference in total overhead assigned to fudge under the two methods?
$
| 1) | |||||||||
| Setting up equipment | (598,000/13,000)= | 46 | per setup hour | ||||||
| Other overhead | (6,400,000/40,000)= | 160 | per oven hour | ||||||
| 2) | total overhead assigned to Fudge | ||||||||
| Setting up Equipment | (46*10,400) | 478400 | |||||||
| other overhead | (160*5000)= | 800000 | |||||||
| total overhead assigned to Fudge | 1278400 | ||||||||
| 3) | unit overhead assigned to Fudge | ||||||||
| 1,278,400/8,000 | |||||||||
| 159.8 | |||||||||
| 4) | plantwide overhead rate | ||||||||
| (598000+6,400,000)/40,000 | |||||||||
| 174.95 | |||||||||
| 5) | overhead assigned to Fudget | ||||||||
| 174.95*5000 | |||||||||
| 874750 | |||||||||
| 6a) | difference is due to different treatment of setup costs as under traditional method | ||||||||
| oven hours is used whereas under ABC setup hours is used to assign cost | |||||||||
| because of which overhead assigned is more under ABC as Fudge consumes more of | |||||||||
| set up hours | |||||||||
| 6b) | difference | ||||||||
| 1,278,400 - 874,750 | |||||||||
| 403650 | answer | ||||||||