In: Accounting
Sheffield Construction Company has entered into a contract
beginning January 1, 2020, to build a parking complex. It has been
estimated that the complex will cost $595,000 and will take 3 years
to construct. The complex will be billed to the purchasing company
at $903,000. The following data pertain to the construction
period.
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
||||
Costs to date | $279,650 | $487,900 | $606,000 | |||
Estimated costs to complete | 315,350 | 107,100 | –0– | |||
Progress billings to date | 272,000 | 545,000 | 903,000 | |||
Cash collected to date | 242,000 | 495,000 | 903,000 |
(a) Using the percentage-of-completion method,
compute the estimated gross profit that would be recognized during
each year of the construction period. (If answer is 0,
please enter 0. Do not leave any fields blank.)
Gross profit recognized in 2020 | $ | |
Gross profit recognized in 2021 | $ | |
Gross profit recognized in 2022 | $ |
(b) Using the completed-contract method,
compute the estimated gross profit that would be recognized during
each year of the construction period. (If answer is 0,
please enter 0. Do not leave any fields
blank.)
Gross profit recognized in 2020 | $ | |
Gross profit recognized in 2021 | $ | |
Gross profit recognized in 2022 | $
|
(a)
Gross profit recognized in 2020 | $ 144,760 |
Gross profit recognized in 2021 | $ 107,800 |
Gross profit recognized in 2022 | $ 44,440 |
Working:
Percentages of completion | |||||
Choose numerator | ÷ | Choose denominator | = | % complete to date | |
Actual costs to date | Estimated total costs | % complete to date | |||
2020 | 279650 | ÷ | 595000 | = | 47.00% |
2021 | 487900 | ÷ | 595000 | = | 82.00% |
2022 | 606000 | ÷ | 606000 | = | 100.00% |
2020 | |||||
To date | Recognized in prior years | Recognized in 2020 | |||
Construction revenue | 424410 | 0 | 424410 | ||
Construction expense | 279650 | 0 | 279650 | ||
Gross profit (loss) | 144760 | 0 | 144760 | ||
2021 | |||||
To date | Recognized in prior years | Recognized in 2021 | |||
Construction revenue | 740460 | 424410 | 316050 | ||
Construction expense | 487900 | 279650 | 208250 | ||
Gross profit (loss) | 252560 | 144760 | 107800 | ||
2022 | |||||
To date | Recognized in prior years | Recognized in 2022 | |||
Construction revenue | 903000 | 740460 | 162540 | ||
Construction expense | 606000 | 487900 | 118100 | ||
Gross profit (loss) | 297000 | 252560 | 44440 |
(b)
Gross profit recognized in 2020 | $ 0 |
Gross profit recognized in 2021 | $ 0 |
Gross profit recognized in 2022 | $ 297,000 |
Under the completed contract method, the entire revenue and gross profit on the project will be recognized only on the completion of the project in 2022. Thus, the entire gross profit of $903000 - $606000 = $297000 is recognized in 2022.