Question

In: Nursing

The nurse is caring for a client with a hypochromic, microcytic anemia. The nurse knows the...

The nurse is caring for a client with a hypochromic, microcytic anemia. The nurse knows the type of anemia is called ___________________________. The three types of macrocytic anemias are ______________________, ______________________________, ___________________________________. List at least 5 of the signs and symptoms of anemia.

Expert Solution

It is also called Iron deficiency anemia.

Macrocytic anemia

In this type of anemia occur due to large RBC cells. RBC larger than 100fL are considered macrocytic.

Types of macrocytic anemia

Macrocytic anemia are classified into two types. They are,

Megaloblastic macrocytic anemia
Non megaloblastic macrocytic anemia.

Megaloblastic macrocytic anemia

In this type of anemia occur as a result of errors of red blood cell DNA production. RBC cells are larger but lacks number of RBC in blood.

It is caused by vitamin B-12 deficiency, folate deficiency and certain drugs chemotherapy such as hydroxyurea, antiseizure and antiretroviral drugs.

Non megaloblastic macrocytic anemia

In type of anemia has no impairment of DNA synthesis occur. It is caused by a number of factors such as chronic alcoholism, liver disease and hypothyroidism.

Vitamin B12 and folate levels are normal.

Signs and symptoms of anemia

These signs and symptoms shows when patient Hb count goes below normal range.

1. Dizziness or lightheadness

2. Fast or unsual heartbeat.

3. Shortness of breath

4. Pallor

5. Weakness.

6.Brittle nails

7. Cold hands and legs.

Nightingale answered 2 years ago

Question 1 A nurse is caring for a client in labor. The nurse determines that the...

Question 1 A nurse is caring for a client in labor. The nurse determines that the client is beginning in the 2nd stage of labor when which of the following assessments is noted? A The client begins to expel clear vaginal fluid B The contractions are regular C The membranes have ruptured D The cervix is dilated completely Question 2 A nurse in the labor room is caring for a client in the active phases of labor. The nurse is...

A nurse is caring for a client with a new ileostomy. What should the nurse instruct...

A nurse is caring for a client with a new ileostomy. What should the nurse instruct the client to expect in the postoperative period?

A nurse is caring for a client following a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The client has a prescription...

A nurse is caring for a client following a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The client has a prescription for ondansetron 4 mg IV bolus every 6 hr PRN for nausea and vomiting. Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should follow to administer the medication. (Move the steps into the box on the right. Place them in the order of performance. Use al the steps. A. Perform hand hygiene B. Select the injection port of the IV tubing closest to the client. C. Cleanse the...

The nurse is caring for the client with a complete loss of motor control in the...

The nurse is caring for the client with a complete loss of motor control in the right leg. The nurse would document this condition as which of the following? Group of answer choices a.) Hemiplegia b.) Diplegia c.) Monoplegia d.) Monoparesis

The nurse is caring for a client in the emergency room with a chief complaint of...

The nurse is caring for a client in the emergency room with a chief complaint of fever, and cough for the last 3 days. The client has the following data: Client Information Medical Diagnosis Rheumatoid Arthritis, Influenza A Social History Sister in law died of lung cancer Multiple sexual partners in the last year, worked in a factory for 20 years, Exercises one a week Medical History History of Epilepsy, Was treated for Herpes Simplex- 1, and had acute bronchitis...

38.a nurse is caring for client who is postoperative and asks the nurse .when will I...

38.a nurse is caring for client who is postoperative and asks the nurse .when will I get to go home ?iam not sure what happens next which of the following actions should the nurse take? A: Tell cleint about the provider will discharge turn when she feels he is ready to leave B:Explain that the client should trust the provider because she has an excellent reputation C:inform the provider that the client is requesting information about his treatment D: Assure...

The nurse is caring for a client with chronic hepatitis C. The client has recently relapsed...

The nurse is caring for a client with chronic hepatitis C. The client has recently relapsed after interferon alpha therapy. The nurse should anticipate the administration of what drug? a. Zanamivir b. Acyclovir c. Cidofovir d. Ribavirin

A nurse is caring for a client who has a traumatic brain injury. The client, who...

A nurse is caring for a client who has a traumatic brain injury. The client, who has been quiet and cooperative, becomes agitated and restless. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform first? a. Blood glucose b. Urinary output c. Motor responses d. Blood pressure

When caring for a client with sickle cell anemia, list 5 nursing intervention with an explanation...

When caring for a client with sickle cell anemia, list 5 nursing intervention with an explanation of each

A nurse is caring for a client with colorectal cancer who is scheduled for a colectomy....

A nurse is caring for a client with colorectal cancer who is scheduled for a colectomy. What pre and post-operative teaching should be provided?