In: Accounting
Adirondack Corporation is estimating activity costs associated
with producing two different sized e-reader tablets. The indirect
labor can be traced to three separate activity pools. The budgeted
activity cost and activity base information, along with the
estimated activity-base information, is provided below.
ActivityCost Activity Base
Purchasing $250,000 Number of purchase orders
Materials handling $500,000 Number of moves
Production 1,350,000 Machine hours
TOTAL $2,100,000
Number of Purchase Orders; Number of Moves; Machine Hours; Number of Units
7” tablet 3,000 1,500 2,500 2,500
10" tablet 5,000 600 7,500 3,500
TOTALS 8,000 2,100 10,000 6,000
Required: Determine the Activity rate for each activity cost pool. All work must be shown for credit.
Please label your answer as the activity rate for: Purchasing; Materials handling; & Production.
Activity |
Activity Cost |
Activity Base |
Activity Base Total |
Activity Cost / Total Activity Base |
Purchasing |
$250000 |
Number of Purchase Orders |
8000 |
250000/8000=31.25 |
Material Handling |
$500,000 |
Number of Moves |
2100 |
500000/2100=238.09 |
Production |
$1350000 |
Machine Hours |
10000 |
$1350000/10000=135 |
Using the information from the activity rate you calculated, use the following chart (as a guide- you do not need to replicate the template) to determine the activity cost per tablet:
All work must be shown for credit.
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
G |
|
1 |
7 inch tablet |
10 inch tablet |
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2 |
Activity |
Activity-Base Usage × |
Activity Rate |
Activity = Cost |
Activity- Base Usage × |
Activity Rate |
Activity = Cost |
3 |
Purchasing |
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4 |
|
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5 |
] |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 |
Activity cost per tablet |
Using the information from the activity based costing problem:
If traditional costing had been used and number of machine hours were the allocation base, what would the single allocation rate be? Would applying a single allocation rate be a wise decision to apply costs in this scenario? Why or why not?
Activity | Activity Rate $ | 7 inch tablet | 10 inch tablet | ||
Activity Base-Usage | Activity Cost $ | Activity Base-Usage | Activity Cost $ | ||
Purchasing | 31.25 | 3000 | 93750 | 5000 | 156250 |
Material handling | 238.10 | 1500 | 357150 | 600 | 142860 |
Production | 135 | 2500 | 337500 | 7500 | 1012500 |
Activity cost $ | 788400 | 1311610 | |||
Number of units | 2500 | 3500 | |||
Activity cost per tablet $ | 315.36 | 374.75 |
Note: The activity rate for material handling is $238.10 (if rounded off to 2 decimal places) and not $238.09 as shown in the question since $500000/2100 = $238.095 = $238.10
The activity cost per tablet has been rounded off to 2 decimal places in absence of any instructions regarding the same.
Single allocation rate = $2100000/10000 = $210 per machine hour
Using a single allocation rate would not be proper since it would result in under-allocation to the 7 inch tablet by [$788400 - (2500 x $210)] = $788400 - $525000 = $263400 and over allocation to the 10 inch tablet.