In: Nursing
Many alternative medicine treatments and complementary medicine treatments are controversial and may suffer the disdain of a majority of medical practioners in the community. Does it then follow that the state medical board may use its judicial powers to enforce orthodox treatment where the alternative treatment is not unlawful?
Complementary and alternative healthcare and medical practices
(CAM) is a group of diverse medical and health care systems,
practices, and products that are not presently considered to be
part of conventional medicine. The list of practices that are
considered as CAM changes continually as CAM practices and
therapies that are proven safe and effective become accepted as the
“mainstream” healthcare practices. Today, CAM practices may be
grouped within five major domains: alternative medical systems,
mind-body interventions, biologically-based treatments,
manipulative and body-based methods and energy
therapies.Alternative medicine is commonly categorized together
with complementary medicine under the umbrella term “complementary
and alternative medicine”. Complementary medicine refers to
therapies that complement traditional western (or allopathic)
medicine and is used together with conventional medicine, and
alternative medicine is used in place of conventional medicine.
Alternative medicine refers to therapeutic approaches taken in
place of traditional medicine and used to treat or ameliorate
disease. Integrative medicine refers to combining complementary
treatments with conventional care. The basic philosophy of
complementary and alternative medicine include holistic care, which
focuses on treating a human being as a whole person.Homeopathy uses
minute doses of a substance that causes symptoms to stimulate the
body’s self-healing response. Naturopathy focuses on non-invasive
treatments to help your body do its own healing. Ancient medicines
(complementary and alternative medicine treatments) include
Chinese, Asian, Pacific Islander, American Indian and Tibetan
practices.Conventional medicine relies on methods proved to be safe
and effective with carefully designed trials and research. But,
many complementary and alternative treatments lack solid research
on which to base sound decisions. The dangers and possible benefits
of many complementary and alternative treatments remain
unproved.While the whole medical systems differ in their
philosophical approaches to the prevention and treatment of
disease, they share a number of common elements. These systems are
based on the belief that one’s body has the power to heal itself.
Healing often involves marshalling multiple techniques that involve
the mind, body and spirit. Treatment is often individualized and
dependent on the presenting symptoms.