In: Accounting
Cost of Production Report
The debits to Work in Process—Roasting Department for Morning Brew Coffee Company for August, together with information concerning production, are as follows:
| Work in process, August 1, 800 pounds, 10% completed | $3,160* | |||
| *Direct materials (800 X $3.8) | $3,040 | |||
| Conversion (800 X 10% X $1.5) | $120 | |||
| $3,160 | ||||
| Coffee beans added during August, 25,000 pounds | 93,750 | |||
| Conversion costs during August | 40,112 | |||
| Work in process, August 31, 1,300 pounds, 50% completed | ? | |||
| Goods finished during August, 24,500 pounds | ? | |||
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.
a. Prepare a cost of production report, presenting the following computations:
If an amount is zero, enter in "0". For the cost per equivalent unit, round your answer to two decimal places.
| Morning Brew Coffee Company | |||
| Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department | |||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | |||
| Unit Information | |||
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
| Received from materials storeroom | |||
| Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department | |||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Equivalent Units | |||
| Whole Units | Direct Materials (1) | Conversion (1) | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
| Started and completed in August | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in August | |||
| Inventory in process, August 31 | |||
| Total units to be assigned costs | |||
| Cost Information | |||
| Costs per equivalent unit: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Total costs for August in Roasting Department | $ | $ | |
| Total equivalent units | |||
| Cost per equivalent unit (2) | $ | $ | |
| Costs assigned to production: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | $ | ||
| Costs incurred in August | |||
| Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
| Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 balance | $ | ||
| To complete inventory in process, August 1 | $ | $ | |
| Cost of completed August 1 work in process | $ | ||
| Started and completed in August | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in August (3) | $ | ||
| Inventory in process, August 31 (4) | |||
| Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
b. Compute and evaluate the change in cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (July). If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.
| Increase or Decrease | Amount | |
| Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | $ | |
| Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit |
| Morning Brew Coffee Company | |||
| Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department | |||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | |||
| Unit Information | |||
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 | 800 | ||
| Received from materials storeroom | 25000 | ||
| Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department | 25800 | ||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Equivalent Units | |||
| Whole Units | Direct Materials | Conversion | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | 800 | 0 | 720 |
| Started and completed in August | 23700 | 23700 | 23700 |
| Transferred to finished goods in August | 24500 | 23700 | 24420 |
| Inventory in process, August 31 | 1300 | 1300 | 650 |
| Total units to be assigned costs | 25800 | 25000 | 25070 |
| Cost Information | |||
| Costs per equivalent unit: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Total costs for August in Roasting Department | 93750 | 40112 | |
| Total equivalent units | 25000 | 25070 | |
| Cost per equivalent unit | 3.75 | 1.60 | |
| Costs charged to production: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | 3160 | ||
| Costs incurred in August | 133862 | ||
| Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department | 137022 | ||
| Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 balance | 3160 | ||
| To complete inventory in process, August 1 | 0 | 1152 | 1152 |
| Cost of completed August 1 work in process | 4312 | ||
| Started and completed in August | 88875 | 37920 | 126795 |
| Transferred to finished goods in August | 131107 | ||
| Inventory in process, August 31 | 4875 | 1040 | 5915 |
| Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department | 137022 | ||
| 2 | |||
| Increase or Decrease | Amount | ||
| Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | Decrease | 0.05 | =3.8-3.75 |
| Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit | Increase | 0.10 | =1.6-1.5 |