In: Accounting
Cost of Production Report
The debits to Work in Process—Roasting Department for Morning Brew Coffee Company for August, together with information concerning production, are as follows:
Work in process, August 1, 800 pounds, 10% completed | $3,160* | |||
*Direct materials (800 X $3.8) | $3,040 | |||
Conversion (800 X 10% X $1.5) | $120 | |||
$3,160 | ||||
Coffee beans added during August, 25,000 pounds | 93,750 | |||
Conversion costs during August | 40,112 | |||
Work in process, August 31, 1,300 pounds, 50% completed | ? | |||
Goods finished during August, 24,500 pounds | ? |
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.
a. Prepare a cost of production report, presenting the following computations:
If an amount is zero, enter in "0". For the cost per equivalent unit, round your answer to two decimal places.
Morning Brew Coffee Company | |||
Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department | |||
For the Month Ended August 31 | |||
Unit Information | |||
Units charged to production: | |||
Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
Received from materials storeroom | |||
Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department | |||
Units to be assigned costs: | |||
Equivalent Units | |||
Whole Units | Direct Materials (1) | Conversion (1) | |
Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
Started and completed in August | |||
Transferred to finished goods in August | |||
Inventory in process, August 31 | |||
Total units to be assigned costs | |||
Cost Information | |||
Costs per equivalent unit: | |||
Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
Total costs for August in Roasting Department | $ | $ | |
Total equivalent units | |||
Cost per equivalent unit (2) | $ | $ | |
Costs assigned to production: | |||
Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Inventory in process, August 1 | $ | ||
Costs incurred in August | |||
Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
Inventory in process, August 1 balance | $ | ||
To complete inventory in process, August 1 | $ | $ | |
Cost of completed August 1 work in process | $ | ||
Started and completed in August | |||
Transferred to finished goods in August (3) | $ | ||
Inventory in process, August 31 (4) | |||
Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
b. Compute and evaluate the change in cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (July). If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.
Increase or Decrease | Amount | |
Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | $ | |
Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit |
Morning Brew Coffee Company | |||
Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department | |||
For the Month Ended August 31 | |||
Unit Information | |||
Units charged to production: | |||
Inventory in process, August 1 | 800 | ||
Received from materials storeroom | 25000 | ||
Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department | 25800 | ||
Units to be assigned costs: | |||
Equivalent Units | |||
Whole Units | Direct Materials | Conversion | |
Inventory in process, August 1 | 800 | 0 | 720 |
Started and completed in August | 23700 | 23700 | 23700 |
Transferred to finished goods in August | 24500 | 23700 | 24420 |
Inventory in process, August 31 | 1300 | 1300 | 650 |
Total units to be assigned costs | 25800 | 25000 | 25070 |
Cost Information | |||
Costs per equivalent unit: | |||
Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
Total costs for August in Roasting Department | 93750 | 40112 | |
Total equivalent units | 25000 | 25070 | |
Cost per equivalent unit | 3.75 | 1.60 | |
Costs charged to production: | |||
Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Inventory in process, August 1 | 3160 | ||
Costs incurred in August | 133862 | ||
Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department | 137022 | ||
Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
Inventory in process, August 1 balance | 3160 | ||
To complete inventory in process, August 1 | 0 | 1152 | 1152 |
Cost of completed August 1 work in process | 4312 | ||
Started and completed in August | 88875 | 37920 | 126795 |
Transferred to finished goods in August | 131107 | ||
Inventory in process, August 31 | 4875 | 1040 | 5915 |
Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department | 137022 | ||
2 | |||
Increase or Decrease | Amount | ||
Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | Decrease | 0.05 | =3.8-3.75 |
Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit | Increase | 0.10 | =1.6-1.5 |