In: Accounting
Cost of Production Report
The debits to Work in Process—Roasting Department for Morning Brew Coffee Company for August, together with information concerning production, are as follows:
| Work in process, August 1, 700 pounds, 20% completed | $2,954* | |||
| *Direct materials (700 X $3.9) | $2,730 | |||
| Conversion (700 X 20% X $1.6) | $224 | |||
| $2,954 | ||||
| Coffee beans added during August, 22,000 pounds | 84,700 | |||
| Conversion costs during August | 37,604 | |||
| Work in process, August 31, 1,100 pounds, 60% completed | ? | |||
| Goods finished during August, 21,600 pounds | ? | |||
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.
a. Prepare a cost of production report, presenting the following computations:
If an amount is zero, enter in "0". For the cost per equivalent unit, round your answer to two decimal places.
| Morning Brew Coffee Company | |||
| Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department | |||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | |||
| Unit Information | |||
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
| Received from materials storeroom | |||
| Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department | |||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Equivalent Units | |||
| Whole Units | Direct Materials (1) | Conversion (1) | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
| Started and completed in August | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in August | |||
| Inventory in process, August 31 | |||
| Total units to be assigned costs | |||
| Cost Information | |||
| Costs per equivalent unit: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Total costs for August in Roasting Department | $ | $ | |
| Total equivalent units | |||
| Cost per equivalent unit (2) | $ | $ | |
| Costs assigned to production: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | $ | ||
| Costs incurred in August | |||
| Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
| Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 balance | $ | ||
| To complete inventory in process, August 1 | $ | $ | |
| Cost of completed August 1 work in process | $ | ||
| Started and completed in August | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in August (3) | $ | ||
| Inventory in process, August 31 (4) | |||
| Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
b. Compute and evaluate the change in cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (July). If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.
| Increase or Decrease | Amount | |
| Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | $ | |
| Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit |
| Morning Brew Coffee Company | |||
| Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department | |||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | |||
| Unit Information | |||
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 | 700 | ||
| Received from materials storeroom | 22000 | ||
| Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department | 22700 | ||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Equivalent Units | |||
| Whole Units | Direct Materials | Conversion | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | 700 | 0 | 560 |
| Started and completed in August | 20900 | 20900 | 20900 |
| Transferred to finished goods in August | 21600 | 20900 | 21460 |
| Inventory in process, August 31 | 1100 | 1100 | 660 |
| Total units to be assigned costs | 22700 | 22000 | 22120 |
| Cost Information | |||
| Costs per equivalent unit: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Total costs for August in Roasting Department | 84700 | 37604 | |
| Total equivalent units | 22000 | 22120 | |
| Cost per equivalent unit | 3.85 | 1.70 | |
| Costs charged to production: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | 2954 | ||
| Costs incurred in August | 122304 | ||
| Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department | 125258 | ||
| Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 balance | 2954 | ||
| To complete inventory in process, August 1 | 0 | 952 | 952 |
| Cost of completed August 1 work in process | 3906 | ||
| Started and completed in August | 80465 | 35530 | 115995 |
| Transferred to finished goods in August | 119901 | ||
| Inventory in process, August 31 | 4235 | 1122 | 5357 |
| Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department | 125258 | ||
| 2 | |||
| Increase or Decrease | Amount | ||
| Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | Decrease | 0.05 | =3.9-3.85 |
| Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit | Increase | 0.10 | =1.7-1.6 |