In: Nursing
The physician ordered for 1 gram of Vancomycin to infuse over 90
minutes. Vancomycin is available as 1 gram per 250ml of 5%
Dextrose. Calculate the pump flow rate in ml/hr.
The Pediatrician has ordered IM Penicillin G 10000 units per kg.
The patient weight is 150 lbs. How many mg is the ordering dose?
Round to nearest thousand place.
A patient is to receive 8.75 mg of codeine. Available to you is 2.5mg per 1 ml. How many ml will the patient be given to receive the proper dose? Do not round.
ANS :
1. We having following values -
* Dose ordered - 1 gm of Inj . Vancomycin.
* Time - 90 minutes.
* Dose available - inj . Vancomycin 1gm / 250 ml of Dextrose 5%
* Pump flow rate ( ml/ hr ) = ?
Formula :
Rate ( ml/ min) = Dose available( ml)/Time ( min)
= 250 / 90
= 2.77 ml / min
We want to find flow rate per hour.
Rate ( ml / hr ) = 2.77 × 60 ( 1 hr = 60 min )
= 166.2 ml/ hr
So, Nurse should set pump flow rate on 166.2 ml / hr for giving 1 gm vancomycin diluted in 250 ml dextrose in 90 min.
2. We having value of following :
* Dose ordered - Inj. Penicillin G 10,000units / kg
* Pt weight - 150 lbs
* Dose for baby - ?
For calculating dose for baby we should convert weight of baby in kg from lbs.
150 lbs = 68.04 ( 1 kg = 2.20 lbs )
Ordering dose = weight in kg × 10,000
= 68.04 × 10000
= 680,400 Units .
Inj. Penicillin G contains 1000 units = 1 mg approximately
Dose order in mg = 680400 ÷ 1000
= 680.4 mg
= 680 mg ( > 0.5 )
So , nurse should give 680 mg inj . Penicillin G IM to patient.
3. We having following values :
* Dose ordered - 8.75 mg of codein
* Available Dose - 2.5 mg / ml
* Patient receive how many ml ?
Formula -
Administration of dose in ml = Dose order (mg )/
Available dose(mg)
= 8.75 / 2.5
= 3.5 ml
So, nurse should administer 3.5 ml of Inj. Codein to giving 8.75 mg dose.