Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The following data are the monthly salaries y and the grade point averages x for students...

The following data are the monthly salaries y and the grade point averages x for students who obtained a bachelor's degree in business administration.

GPA Monthly Salary ($)
2.6 3,600
3.4 3,900
3.6 4,300
3.2 3,700
3.5 4,200
2.9 2,200

The estimated regression equation for these data is  = -414.9 + 1,270.3x and MSE =425,236

A) Develop a point estimate of the starting salary for a student with a GPA of 3.0 (to 1 decimal).

B) Develop a 95% confidence interval for the mean starting salary for all students with a 3.0 GPA (to 2 decimals).

C) Develop a 95% prediction interval for Ryan Dailey, a student with a GPA of 3.0 (to 2 decimals).

Solutions

Expert Solution

a)

Point estimate =-414.9+1,270.3*3 =3396.0

b)

std error of CI=s*√(1/n+(x0-x̅)2/Sxx)= 306.3634
for 95 % CI value of t= 2.776
margin of error E=t*std error= 850.601
lower confidence bound=xo-E= 2545.40
Upper confidence bound=xo+E= 4246.60

95% confidence interval for the mean starting salary =(2545.40 ; 4246.60)

c)

std error of PI=s*√(1+1/n+(x0-x̅)2/Sxx)= 720.4825
for 95 % CI value of t= 2.776
margin of error E=t*std error= 2000.380
lower confidence bound=xo-E= 1395.62
Upper confidence bound=xo+E= 5396.38

95% prediction interval for Ryan Dailey =(1395.62 , 5396.38)


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