Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

exercise 12 muscles of the upper and lower limbs

exercise 12 muscles of the upper and lower limbs

Solutions

Expert Solution

Muscles of Upper Limb

S. No.

Muscle

Origin

1.

Pectoralis minor

anterior surface of ribs 3 – 5

2.

Serratus anterior

ribs 1 - 8

3.

Subclavius

rib 1

4.

Trapezius

occipital bone / spinous processes of C7 – T12

5.

Levator scapulae

transverse processes of C1 – C4

6.

Rhomboids

spinous processes of C7 – T5

7.

Pectoralis major

sternum / clavicle / ribs 1 – 6

8.

Deltoid

acromion / spine of scapula; lateral third of clavicle

9.

Latissimus dorsi

spinous processes of T7 – L5; ribs 9 – 12; iliac crest of os coxae

10.

Subscapularis

subscapular fossa

11.

Supraspinatus

supraspinous fossa

12.

Infraspinatus

infraspinous fossa

Muscles of Lower Limb

S. No.

Muscle

Origin

1.

Iliacus

Iliac fossa (ilium); crest of os coxa; ala (sacrum)

2.

Psoas major

T12 – L5 vertebrae

3.

Tensor fasciae latae

iliac crest (ilium); anterior superior iliac spine (ilium)

4.

Sartorius

anterior superior iliac spine (ilium)

5.

Pectineus

pubis

6.

Adductor brevis

pubis

7.

Adductor longus

pubis

8.

Adductor magnus

pubis / ischium

9.

Gracilis

pubis / ischium

10.

Gluteus maximus

ilium / sacrum / coccyx

11.

Gluteus medius

Gluteus medius

12.

Gluteus minimus

lateral surface of ilium


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