In: Accounting
Problem 15-1A Production costs computed and recorded; reports prepared LO C2, P1, P2, P3, P4
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $86,000. Raw
materials purchases in April are $570,000, and factory payroll cost
in April is $380,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are:
indirect materials, $54,000; indirect labor, $27,000; factory rent,
$38,000; factory utilities, $20,000; and factory equipment
depreciation, $60,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of
direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $635,000 cash in April.
Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | ||||||||||
Balances on March 31 | ||||||||||||
Direct materials | $ | 29,000 | $ | 43,000 | ||||||||
Direct labor | 21,000 | 18,000 | ||||||||||
Applied overhead | 10,500 | 9,000 | ||||||||||
Costs during April | ||||||||||||
Direct materials | 140,000 | 200,000 | $ | 115,000 | ||||||||
Direct labor | 101,000 | 151,000 | 101,000 | |||||||||
Applied overhead | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||
Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |||||||||
Problem 15-1A Part 1
Required:
1. Determine the total of each production cost
incurred for April (direct labor, direct materials, and applied
overhead), and the total cost assigned to each job (including the
balances from March 31).
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Problem 15-1A Part 2
2. Prepare journal entries for the month of April
to record the above transactions.
3. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured.
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4.1 Compute gross profit for April.
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4.2 Show how to present the inventories on the April 30 balance sheet.
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1) | Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | April | |||
From March | |||||||
Direct materials | 29,000 | 43,000 | 0 | 72,000 | |||
Direct labor | 21,000 | 18,000 | 0 | 39,000 | |||
applied overhead | 10,500 | 9,000 | 0 | 19,500 | |||
Beginning goods in process | 60,500 | 70,000 | 0 | 130,500 | |||
For April | |||||||
Direct materials | 140,000 | 200,000 | 115,000 | 455,000 | |||
Direct labor | 101,000 | 151,000 | 101,000 | 353,000 | |||
applied overhead | 50500 | 75500 | 50500 | 176,500 | |||
Total costs added in April | 291,500 | 426,500 | 266,500 | 984,500 | |||
total costs (April 30) | 352,000 | 496,500 | 266,500 | 1,115,000 | |||
Satus on april 30 | fin(sold) | fin(unsold) | in process | ||||
April costs included in : | COGS | finished | WIP | ||||
goods | |||||||
inventory | |||||||
2) | TR | General journal | Debit | Credit | |||
a. | Raw materials inventory | 570,000 | |||||
Accounts payable | 570,000 | ||||||
b. | Work in process inventory | 455,000 | |||||
Raw materials inventory | 455,000 | ||||||
c. | Work in process inventory | 353,000 | |||||
Cash | 353,000 | ||||||
d. | Factory overhead | 27,000 | |||||
cash | 27,000 | ||||||
e. | Work in process inventory | 176,500 | |||||
Factory overhead | 176,500 | ||||||
f. | Factory overhead | 172,000 | |||||
Raw materials inventory | 54,000 | ||||||
Cash | 58,000 | ||||||
Accumulated Depreciation | 60,000 | ||||||
g. | finished goods inventory | 848,500 | |||||
Work in process inventory | 848,500 | ||||||
h. | Cost of goods sold | 352,000 | |||||
finished goods inventory | 352,000 | ||||||
i. | Cash | 635,000 | |||||
sales | 635,000 | ||||||
j. | cost of goods sold | 22,500 | |||||
Factory overhead | 22,500 | ||||||
3) | Schedule of goods of goods manufactured | ||||||
direct materials used | 455,000 | ||||||
Direct labor used | 353,000 | ||||||
factory overhead applied | 176,500 | ||||||
total manufacturing costs | 984,500 | ||||||
Add:work in process March 31 | 130,500 | ||||||
total cost of work in process | 1,115,000 | ||||||
less:work in process April 30 | 266,500 | ||||||
cost of goods manufactured | 848,500 | ||||||
4) | Gross profit | ||||||
sales | 635,000 | ||||||
less cost of goods sold | 374,500 | ||||||
Gross profit | 260,500 | ||||||
5) | inventories | ||||||
Raw materials | 147,000 | ||||||
work in process | 266,500 | ||||||
finished goods | 496,500 | ||||||
total inventories | 910,000 |