In: Accounting
Problem 15-1A Production costs computed and recorded; reports prepared LO C2, P1, P2, P3, P4
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Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $83,000. Raw materials purchases in April are $590,000, and factory payroll cost in April is $385,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are: indirect materials, $55,000; indirect labor, $27,000; factory rent, $39,000; factory utilities, $20,000; and factory equipment depreciation, $59,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $640,000 cash in April. Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow. |
Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | ||||||||||
Balances on March 31 | ||||||||||||
Direct materials | $ | 30,000 | $ | 38,000 | ||||||||
Direct labor | 21,000 | 18,000 | ||||||||||
Applied overhead | 10,500 | 9,000 | ||||||||||
Costs during April | ||||||||||||
Direct materials | 136,000 | 210,000 | $ | 100,000 | ||||||||
Direct labor | 102,000 | 154,000 | 102,000 | |||||||||
Applied overhead | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||
Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |||||||||
rev: 02_06_2017_QC_CS-77766
References
Section BreakProblem 15-1A Production costs computed and recorded; reports prepared LO C2, P1, P2, P3, P4
1.
Problem 15-1A Part 1
Required: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. |
Determine the total of each production cost incurred for April (direct labor, direct materials, and applied overhead), and the total cost assigned to each job (including the balances from March 31). |
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2.
Problem 15-1A Part 2
a. |
Materials purchases (on credit). |
b. |
Direct materials used in production. |
c. | Direct labor paid and assigned to Work in Process Inventory. |
d. | Indirect labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead. |
e. | Overhead costs applied to Work in Process Inventory. |
f. |
Actual overhead costs incurred, including indirect materials. (Factory rent and utilities are paid in cash.) |
g. | Transfer of Jobs 306 and 307 to Finished Goods Inventory. |
h. | Cost of goods sold for Job 306. |
i. | Revenue from the sale of Job 306. |
j. |
Assignment of any underapplied or overapplied overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold account. (The amount is not material.) |
2. |
Prepare journal entries for the month of April to record the above transactions. |
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Transaction Index : ..... A. Record the entry for Materials purchases (on credit). Record the direct materials used in production. Record the Direct labor paid and assigned to Work in Process Inventory. Record the indirect labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead. Record the entry for Overhead costs applied to Work in Process Inventory. Record the cost of indirect materials used. Record the cost of factory utilities, paid in cash. Record depreciation on factory equipment. Record the cost of factory rent, paid in cash. Record the entry for transfer of Jobs 306 and 307 to Finished Goods Inventory. Record the Cost of goods sold for Job 306. Record the revenue from the sale of Job 306. Record the entry for assignment of any underapplied or overapplied overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold. Note: Enter debits before credits.
+ Problem 15-1A Part 3
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Problem 15-1A Part 4
4.1 |
Compute gross profit for April. |
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Gross Profit=
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1 | ||||
Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | April Total | |
From March | ||||
Direct Materials | 30000 | 38000 | 68000 | |
Direct Labor | 21000 | 18000 | 39000 | |
Applied overhead | 10500 | 9000 | 19500 | |
Beginning goods in process | 61500 | 65000 | 0 | 126500 |
For April | ||||
Direct Materials | 136000 | 210000 | 100000 | 446000 |
Direct Labor | 102000 | 154000 | 102000 | 358000 |
Applied overhead | 51000 | 77000 | 51000 | 179000 |
Total costs added in April | 289000 | 441000 | 253000 | 983000 |
Total costs (April 30) | 350500 | 506000 | 253000 | 1109500 |
Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |
April 30 cost included in: | Cost of goods sold | Finished goods inventory | Goods in process inventory | |
2 | ||||
Debit | Credit | |||
1 | Raw materials inventory | 590000 | ||
Accounts Payable | 590000 | |||
2 | Work in Process inventory | 446000 | ||
Raw materials inventory | 446000 | |||
3 | Work in Process inventory | 358000 | ||
Cash | 358000 | |||
4 | Factory overhead | 27000 | ||
Cash | 27000 | |||
5 | Work in Process inventory | 179000 | ||
Factory overhead | 179000 | |||
6 | Factory overhead | 55000 | ||
Raw materials inventory | 55000 | |||
7 | Factory overhead | 20000 | ||
Cash | 20000 | |||
8 | Factory overhead | 59000 | ||
Accumulated depreciation -factory equipment |
59000 | |||
9 | Factory overhead | 39000 | ||
Cash | 39000 | |||
10 | Finished goods inventory | 856500 | ||
Work in Process inventory | 856500 | |||
11 | Cost of goods sold | 350500 | ||
Finished goods inventory | 350500 | |||
12 | Cash | 640000 | ||
Sales | 640000 | |||
13 | Cost of goods sold | 21000 | ||
Factory overhead | 21000 | |||
3 | ||||
Schedule of cost of goods manufactured | ||||
For month ended April 30 | ||||
Direct materials used | 446000 | |||
Direct labor used | 358000 | |||
Factory overhead applied | 179000 | |||
Total manufacturing costs | 983000 | |||
Add: Work in Process, March 31 | 126500 | |||
Total cost of work in Process | 1109500 | |||
Less: Work in Process, April 30 | 253000 | |||
Cost of goods manufactured | 856500 | |||
4.1 | ||||
Gross Profit | 268500 | |||
4.2 | ||||
Inventories | ||||
Raw materials | 172000 | =83000+590000-446000-55000 | ||
Work in Process | 253000 | |||
Finished goods | 506000 | |||
Total inventories | 931000 | |||
Workings: | ||||
Actual factory overhead: | ||||
Indirect materials | 55000 | |||
Indirect labor | 27000 | |||
Factory rent | 39000 | |||
Factory utilities | 20000 | |||
Factory depreciation equipment | 59000 | |||
Actual factory overhead | 200000 | |||
Applied overhead | 179000 | |||
Underapplied overhead | 21000 | |||
Sales | 640000 | |||
Less: Cost of goods sold | 350500 | |||
Less: Underapplied overhead | 21000 | |||
Gross Profit | 268500 |