In: Nursing
How does HIT fit into the life cycle of evidence-based medicine? How does HIT facilitate evidence-based medicine?
Ans)HIT - health information technology is identified as a way to significantly improve the provision of health care.
Evidenced based medicine aims to provide a stronger scientific foundation for patient consulting.
To bring new opportunities in care delivery,such as identification of new disease,treatment modalities,improving disease evaluation monitoring.
EBMi implementation is challenging both in clinical and technological realms.the practice of evidence based medicine means integrating individual clinical expertise with the best available external clinical evidence from systematic research.
EBM and HIT offer great potential to the health care industry as a means to reduce health care costs and increase the overall quality of health care.
The same combination of HIT and EBM,several steps must be taken to standardise medical terminology and facilitate information and build relationship with their personal health care providers.
Example: Implementation of clinical information system is prerequisite to an EMR,standardization of data collection.
HIT - current , accurate electronic health information cou reduce or eliminate a portion of medicare and Medicaid expenses,since a portion of these treatments are redundant or Inaccurate or incomplete information in the paper patient records.
Many physicians in practice today began their careers before the current advances in information technology were available.
In leveraging technology could enable advanced clinical decision support and alerts.
Example:alerts could include messages that physician when prescribed medicine might cause can adverse event due to potential drug interaction,or patient allergy.