In: Accounting
Financial Statement Analysis
The financial statements for Nike, Inc., are presented in Appendix D . Use the following additional information (in thousands):
Accounts receivable at May 31, 2014: $3,117
Inventories at May 31, 2014: 3,947
Total assets at May 31, 2014: 18,594
Stockholders’ equity at May 31, 2014: 12,000
1. Determine the following measures for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2016, and May 31, 2015. Do not round interim calculations. Round the working capital amount in part (a) to the nearest dollar. Round all other final answers to one decimal place. When required, use the rounded final answers in subsequent computations.
NIKE, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Income Year Ended May 31, (In millions, except per share data)
2016 2015 2014
Revenues $ 32,376 $ 30,601 $ 27,799
Cost of sales 17,405 16,534 15,353
Gross profit 14,971 14,067 12,446
Demand creation expense 3,278 3,213 3,031
Operating overhead expense 7,191 6,679 5,735
Total selling and administrative expense 10,469 9,892 8,766
Interest expense (income), net 19 28 33
Other (income) expense, net (140) (58) 103
Income before income taxes 4,623 4,205 3,544
Income tax expense 863 932 851
NET INCOME $ 3,760 $ 3,273 $ 2,693
Earnings per common share: Basic $ 2.21 $ 1.90 $ 1.52
Diluted $ 2.16 $ 1.85 $ 1.49
Dividends declared per common share $ 0.62 $ 0.54 $ 0.47
NIKE, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets May 31, (In millions)
2016 2015
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and equivalents $ 3,138 $ 3,852
Short-term investments 2,319 2,072
Accounts receivable, net 3,241 3,358
Inventories 4,838 4,337
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,489 1,968
Total current assets 15,025 15,587
Property, plant and equipment, net 3,520 3,011
Identifiable intangible assets, net 281 281
Goodwill 131 131
Deferred income taxes and other assets 2,439 2,587
TOTAL ASSETS $ 21,396 $ 21,597
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Current portion of long-term debt $ 44 $ 107
Notes payable 1 74
Accounts payable 2,191 2,131
Accrued liabilities 3,037 3,949
Income taxes payable 85 71
Total current liabilities 5,358 6,332
Long-term debt 2,010 1,079
Deferred income taxes and other liabilities 1,770 1,479
Commitments and contingencies Redeemable preferred stock — —
Shareholders’ equity:
Common stock at stated value:
Class A convertible — 353 and 355
shares outstanding — —
Class B — 1,329 and 1,357
shares outstanding 3 3
Capital in excess of stated value 7,786 6,773
Accumulated other comprehensive income 318 1,246
Retained earnings 4,151 4,685
Total shareholders’ equity 12,258 12,707
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY $ 21,396 $ 21,597
Fiscal Year 2016 |
Fiscal Year 2015 |
|||||
a. | Working capital (in millions) | $ | $ | |||
b. | Current ratio | |||||
c. | Quick ratio | |||||
d. | Accounts receivable turnover | |||||
e. | Number of days' sales in receivables | days | days | |||
f. | Inventory turnover | |||||
g. | Number of days' sales in inventory | days | days | |||
h. | Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity | |||||
i. | Asset turnover | |||||
j. | Return on total assets | % | % | |||
k. | Return on common stockholders' equity | % | % | |||
l. | Price-earnings ratio, assuming that the market price was $54.90 per share on May 29, 2016, and $52.81 per share on May 30, 2015. | |||||
m. | Percentage relationship of net income to sales | % | % |
Answer to Part
a.
Working Capital = Current Assets – Current Liabilities
Year
2016:
Working Capital = $15,025 Million - $5,358 Million
Working Capital = $9,667 Million
Year
2015:
Working Capital = $15,587 Million - $6,332 Million
Working Capital = $9,255 Million
Answer to Part
b.
Current Ratio = Current Assets/ Current Liabilities
Year
2016:
Current Ratio = $15,025 /$5,358
Current Ratio = 2.80: 1
Year
2015:
Current Ratio = $15,587 /$6,332
Current Ratio = 2.46: 1
Answer to Part
c.
Quick Ratio = (Current Assets – Inventory – Prepaid Expenses)/
Current Liabilities
Year
2016:
Quick Ratio = ($15,025 - $4,838 - $1,489) /$5,358
Quick Ratio = $8,698 / $5,358
Quick Ratio = 1.62: 1
Year
2015:
Quick Ratio = ($15,587 - $4,337 - $1,968) /$6,332
Quick Ratio = $9,282 / $6,332
Quick Ratio = 1.47: 1
Answer to Part d.
Accounts Receivable Turnover = Sales / Average Account Receivable
Year
2016:
Average Account Receivable = ($3,241 + $3,358) / 2
Average Account Receivable = $3,299.50
Accounts Receivable Turnover = 32,376 / 3,299.50
Accounts Receivable Turnover = 9.81 times
Year
2015:
Average Account Receivable = ($3,358 + $3,117) / 2
Average Account Receivable = $3,237.50
Accounts Receivable Turnover = 30,601 / 3,237.50
Accounts Receivable Turnover = 9.45 times