In: Accounting
Hypothetical balance sheets of Nike, Inc. are
presented here.
|
NIKE, INC. |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2022 |
2021 |
|||
|
Assets |
||||
|
Current Assets |
$9,500 |
$8,880 |
||
|
Property, plant, and equipment (net) |
1,950 |
1,830 |
||
|
Other assets |
1,530 |
1,640 |
||
|
Total assets |
$12,980 |
$12,350 |
||
|
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
||||
|
Current Liabilities |
$3,200 |
$3,300 |
||
|
Long-term liabilities |
1,250 |
1,270 |
||
|
Stockholders’ equity |
8,530 |
7,780 |
||
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
$12,980 |
$12,350 |
||
(a) Prepare a horizontal analysis of the balance
sheet data for Nike, using 2021 as a base. (If amount
and percentage are a decrease show the numbers as negative, e.g.
-55,000, -20% or (55,000), (20%). Round percentages to 1 decimal
place, e.g. 12.5%.)
|
NIKE, INC. |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2022 |
2021 |
Increase |
Percentage |
||||||
|
Assets |
|||||||||
|
Current Assets |
$9,500 |
$8,880 |
$enter a dollar amount |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||||
|
Property, plant, and equipment (net) |
1,950 |
1,830 |
enter a dollar amount |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||||
|
Other assets |
1,530 |
1,640 |
enter a dollar amount |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||||
|
Total assets |
$12,980 |
$12,350 |
$enter a dollar amount |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||||
|
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
|||||||||
|
Current Liabilities |
$3,200 |
$3,300 |
$enter a dollar amount |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||||
|
Long-term liabilities |
1,250 |
1,270 |
enter a dollar amount |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||||
|
Stockholders’ equity |
8,530 |
7,780 |
enter a dollar amount |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||||
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
$12,980 |
$12,350 |
$enter a dollar amount |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||||
(b) Prepare a vertical analysis of the balance
sheet data for Nike for 2022.
|
NIKE, INC. |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
$ (in millions) |
Percent |
||||
|
Assets |
|||||
|
Current Assets |
$9,500 |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||
|
Property, plant, and equipment (net) |
1,950 |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||
|
Other assets |
1,530 |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||
|
Total assets |
$12,980 |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||
|
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
|||||
|
Current Liabilities |
$3,200 |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||
|
Long-term Liabilities |
1,250 |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||
|
Stockholders’ equity |
8,530 |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
$12,980 |
enter percentages rounded to 1 decimal place |
% |
||
1) Horizontal Analysis of Balance Sheet
| NIKE INC. | ||||
| HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS OF BALANCE SHEET | ||||
| Particulars | Year | Increase or Decrease | ||
| 2022 | 2021 | Amount | % | |
| Current Assets | 9,500 | 8,880 | 620 | 7.0% |
| Property,Plant and Equipment | 1,950 | 1,830 | 120 | 6.6% |
| Other Asset | 1,530 | 1,640 | (110) | -6.7% |
| Total Asset | 12,980 | 12,350 | 630 | 5.1% |
| Liabilities and Stock Holders Equity | ||||
| Current Liabilities | 3,200 | 3,300 | (100) | -3.0% |
| Long Term Liabilities | 1,250 | 1,270 | (20) | -1.6% |
| Stock Holders Equity | 8,530 | 7,780 | 750 | 9.6% |
| Total Liabilities and Stock Holders Equity | 12,980 | 12,350 | 630 | 5.1% |
Here Change in Amount Calculated by the formula of
Amount in Current or comparison year - Amount in base or previous year
here change in in percentage calculated from the formula of
Change in amount / Balance in base or previous year x 100%
2) Vertical Analysis of Balance Sheet
| NIKE INC. | ||
| VERTICAL ANALYSIS OF BALANCE SHEET | ||
| Particulars | Year | Percentage |
| 2022 | % | |
| Current Assets | 9,500 | 73.2% |
| Property,Plant and Equipment | 1,950 | 15.0% |
| Other Asset | 1,530 | 11.8% |
| Total Asset | 12,980 | 100.0% |
| Liabilities and Stock Holders Equity | ||
| Current Liabilities | 3,200 | 24.7% |
| Long Term Liabilities | 1,250 | 9.6% |
| Stock Holders Equity | 8,530 | 65.7% |
| Total Liabilities and Stock Holders Equity | 12,980 | 100.0% |
Here percentage calculated by the formula of
For asset items
Asset Items / Total Assets x 100%
For Liability items
Liability or capital items / Total Liabilities and Stock holders equity x 100%