Question

In: Biology

A tRNA molecule has the anticodon sequence 3' GUU 5'. What amino acid will it be carrying?

A tRNA molecule has the anticodon sequence 3' GUU 5'. What amino acid will it be carrying?


a.

Asn


b.

Leu


c.

Gln


d.

Val


When the ribosome reaches a stop codon on the mRNA, no corresponding tRNA enters the A site. If the translation reaction were to be experimentally stopped at this point, before the binding of release factors, which of the following would you be able to isolate?



separated ribosomal subunits, a polypeptide and free tRNA



an assembled ribosome with a separated polypeptide



separated ribosomal subunits with a polypeptide attached to the tRNA



an assembled ribosome with a polypeptide attached to the tRNA in the P site.

Solutions

Expert Solution

1. c) Gln

The corresponding codon for anticodon 3'GUU5' is 5' CAA 3' and the corresponding amino acid is Gln.

2. d) an assembled ribosome with a polypeptide attached to the tRNA in the P site.

Release factor is a protein that facilitates the termination of translation by recognizing the termination codon. They release the newly synthesized peptide from the ribosome.


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