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What do you think your 93rd amino acid is for this protein? the amino acid sequence...

What do you think your 93rd amino acid is for this protein?

the amino acid sequence of the protein coded for by the wild-type TYRP1 is just below.

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Expert Solution

Amino acids, often referred to as the building blocks of proteins, are compounds that play many critical roles in your body. They're needed for vital processes like the building of proteins and synthesis of hormones and neurotransmitter

Amino acids bond together to make long chains. Those long chains of amino acids are also called proteins. Essential Amino Acids: Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Lysine, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Threonine, Tryptophan, and Valine. Nonessential Amino Acids: Alanine, Asparagine, Aspartic Acid, Glutamic Acid.

There are many types of essential amino acids, including:

  • Lysine. Lysine plays a vital role in building muscle, maintaining bone strength, aiding recovery from injury or surgery, and regulating hormones, antibodies, and enzymes. ...
  • Threonine. ...
  • Valine. ...
  • Isoleucine. ...
  • Leucine. ...
  • Tryptophan....

Essential amino acids cannot be made by the body. As a result, they must come from food. The 9 essential amino acids are: histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine.

The TYRP1 gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called tyrosinase-related protein 1. This enzyme is located in melanocytes, which are specialized cells that produce a pigment called melanin. Melanin is the substance that gives skin, hair, and eyes their color. Melanin is also found in the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye (the retina), where it plays a role in normal vision.

Tyrosinase-related protein 1 is involved in the production of melanin, although its exact functions are unclear. Studies suggest that this enzyme may help stabilize tyrosinase, which is the enzyme responsible for the first step in melanin production. Tyrosinase-related protein 1 may also help determine the shape of melanosomes, which are the structures in melanocytes where melanin is produced.

gladiator answered 7 months ago
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