In: Operations Management
Assume that you are the manager of a shop that assembles power tools. You have just received an order for 59 chain saws, which are to be shipped at the start of week 8. Pertinent information on the saws is
Item | Lead Time (weeks) | On Hand | Components |
Saw | 2 | 15 | A(2), B(1), C(4) |
A | 1 | 10 | E(3), D(1) |
B | 2 | 5 | D(2), F(3) |
C | 2 | 65 | E(2), D(2) |
D | 1 | 20 | |
E | 1 | 10 | |
F | 2 | 30 | |
a. | Develop the material requirements plan for component E using lot-for-lot ordering. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required.) |
Item: E(3) & E(2) LT = 1 wk. | Beg. Inv. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Gross requirements | |||||||||
Scheduled receipts | |||||||||
Projected on hand | |||||||||
Net requirements | |||||||||
Planned order receipt | |||||||||
Planned order release | |||||||||
Down below is my results. The numbers in BOLD are INCORRECT.
Item: E(3) & E(2) LT = 1 wk. | Beg. Inv. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Gross requirements | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 234 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scheduled receipts | |||||||||
Projected on hand | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Net requirements | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 234 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Planned order receipt | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 234 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Planned order release | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 234 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
As per bill of material;
For every unit of A we need 3 units of E; for every unit of C we need 2 unit of E.
Saw is made of 2 units of A and 4 units of C
We will first focus primarily on A and C MRP to final total gross requirement for E.
Total 59 chain saws are needed by end of week 7
We will first create MRP plan for A and C as below:
Saw has 2 weeks lead time and needed by week 8 hence gross requirement for C will be in week 6. 2 units of A is required for each Saw. Already 15 units of Saw on hand so net requirement for Saw is 59-15=44 | |||||||||
Item: A Lead time: 1week | Beg. Inv. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Gross requirements | (59-15)*2=88 | ||||||||
Scheduled receipts | |||||||||
Projected on hand | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 78+10-88=0 | ||
Net requirements | 88-10=78 | ||||||||
Planned order receipt | 78 | ||||||||
Planned order release | 78 | ||||||||
Saw has 2 weeks lead time and needed by week 8 hence gross requirement for C will be in week 6. 4 units of C is required for each Saw | |||||||||
Item: C Lead time: 2 weeks | Beg. Inv. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Gross requirements | (59-15)*4=176 | ||||||||
Scheduled receipts | |||||||||
Projected on hand | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 111+65-176=0 | ||
Net requirements | 176-65=111 | ||||||||
Planned order receipt | 111 | ||||||||
Planned order release | 111 |
For every unit of A we need 3 units of E; for every unit of C we need 2 unit of E.
Now, basis above the gross requirement for E is 3*78=234 in week 5 and 2*111=222 in week 4.
MRP for item E is below
Item: E(3) & E(2) LT = 1 wk. | Beg. Inv. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Gross requirements | 2*111=222 | 3*78=234 | |||||||
Scheduled receipts | |||||||||
Projected on hand | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 212+10-222=0 | 0 | |||
Net requirements | 222-10=212 | 234 | |||||||
Planned order receipt | 212 | 234 | |||||||
Planned order release | 212 | 234 | |||||||
Change BOLD figures (210) with 212 to get the correct answer.
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