In: Math
random election of 11 children tested and finds that their mean attention span is 31 minutes with a standard deviation of 8 minutes. assuming attention spans are normally distributed, find a 95% confidence interval for the mean attention span of children. also calculate the upper and lower limit of the confidence interval
Solution :
Given that,
= 31
s = 8
n = 11
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 11 - 1 = 10
At 95% confidence level the t is ,
=
1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
t
/2,df = t0.025,10 = 2.228
Margin of error = E = t/2,df
* (s /
n)
= 2.228 * (8 /
11)
= 5.37
Margin of error = 5.37
The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E <
<
+ E
31 - 5.37 <
< 31 + 5.37
25.63 <
< 35.37
The upper limit = 35.37
The lower limit = 25.63