In: Statistics and Probability
A random sample of 25 elementary school children was tested on the Standford-Binet, yielding a mean age of 6.25 years with a standard deviation of 0.88. Test the hypothesis that this sample could represent a population whose mean is 6.00 years (set α=.05 level)
Solution :
=
6
=6.25
S =0.88
n = 25
This is the two tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 : =
6
Ha :
6
Test statistic = t
= (
-
) / S /
n
= (6.25- 6 ) /0.88 /
25
= 1.420
Test statistic = t = 1.420
P-value = 0.1685
= 0.05
P-value >
0.1685 > 0.05
Do not reject the null hypothesis .
There is insufficient evidence to suggest that