(a) A snow sample 20 cm high melted into 3 cm of water. What was
the density of the snow sample?
(b) What is the water equivalent of snow accumulation measuring 9
inches with a density of 8%?
(c) Compute the overall snow-water equivalent for a watershed for
which following elevation-area-snow-water-
equivalents have been measured.
Elevation (m) 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Cumulative area (km2) 0 255 432 519 605
Snow-water equivalent (mm) 0 0 8 22 30
In: Civil Engineering
Hi I need Stress Strain Graphs to be made for the following data tables. There should be 3 graphs, one for each table. I also need to know what material each sample is made of. I assume this is calculated from calculating the Modulus of Elasticity E. However I do not really know. I appreciate everything. There is an image of the tables as well as the data itself below this post.
Include the Following
| Sample 1 | |
| Strain [mm/mm] | Stress [MPa] |
| 0.0019 | 509.2958069 |
| 0.0019 | 530.5164795 |
| 0.00198 | 558.8106689 |
| 0.0021 | 583.5681152 |
| 0.00216 | 601.2520142 |
| 0.00228 | 622.4726563 |
| 0.00242 | 604.7887573 |
| 0.00242 | 604.7887573 |
| 0.0025 | 647.2301025 |
| 0.00268 | 684.9140015 |
| 0.0027 | 699.5978394 |
| 0.00272 | 720.2817383 |
| Sample 2 | |
| Strain [mm/mm] | Stress [MPa] |
| 0.0004 | 17.68388176 |
| 0.00096 | 38.90454102 |
| 0.00104 | 60.12520218 |
| 0.00162 | 81.34586334 |
| 0.0018 | 99.02973938 |
| 0.00204 | 116.713623 |
| 0.0024 | 134.3975067 |
| 0.0026 | 152.0813904 |
| 0.00306 | 173.3020477 |
| 0.00342 | 194.5227051 |
| 0.00366 | 212.2065887 |
| 0.00398 | 229.8904724 |
| Sample 3 | |
| Strain [mm/mm] | Stress [MPa] |
| 0.00088 | 31.68388 |
| 0.00098 | 35.36776 |
| 0.00122 | 93.58842 |
| 0.00132 | 102.5665 |
| 0.0019 | 130.8607 |
| 0.002 | 130.8607 |
| 0.0021 | 183.9124 |
| 0.0024 | 201.5963 |
| 0.0026 | 222.8169 |
| 0.00278 | 244.0376 |
| 0.00322 | 265.2582 |
| 0.00358 | 282.9421 |
In: Civil Engineering
During the construction phase of a health-care project, delays not attributed to the
contractor were experienced, but the contractor was delayed in submitting all delay
information required by the contract until 7 days before the contractual completion date,
can the architect issue an extension of time prior to the completion date? Explain.
In: Civil Engineering
The city of Stillwater is planning to install a new settling tank as an upgrade to their existing water treat plant. You run a batch settling test using a 2.0 m column and coagulated water from their existing tank and collect the following data (Table 1). Using this data, design a settling tank to remove 65% of the influent suspended solids. Assume a design flow of 0.5 m3/s. Use scale up factors of 0.65 for overflow rate and 1.75 for detention time (Eckenfelder 1980). Discuss your results.
Table 1. Percent suspended solids removal as a function of time and depth.
|
Sampling time (min) |
|||||||
|
Depth (m) |
5 |
10 |
20 |
40 |
60 |
90 |
120 |
|
0.5 |
41 |
50 |
60 |
67 |
72 |
73 |
76 |
|
1.0 |
19 |
33 |
45 |
58 |
62 |
70 |
74 |
|
2.0 |
15 |
31 |
38 |
54 |
59 |
63 |
71 |
In: Civil Engineering
What is the purpose of a throttling valve? What are the implications of having a throttling valve prior to the pump inlet? Explain in terms of NPSH.
In: Civil Engineering
coasting for tunnel boring machine in Indiain pune metro project
In: Civil Engineering
In: Civil Engineering
A process to remove contaminant A includes two independent pipes flowing into a cylindrical reactor, and a single outlet port. The reactor has a diameter of 2.8 m and a height of 2 m. The flow in the larger of the inlet pipes is 2.5 m3/s and contains 50 μg/L of A. The smaller pipe also carries contaminant A at a rate of 5x104 μg/s. Under these conditions, the reactor’s outlet flow is 3.25 m3/s. Assuming that the removal of contaminant A follows first-order kinetics (k = 0.35 s-1): a) Sketch the described process and write a mass-balance equation for contaminant A around the entire control volume assuming the reactor behaves as an ideal CSTR. Calculate the steady-state concentration of A in the reactor, in μg/L. Answer: C=23.2 µg/m3 b) Calculate the flow and concentration of A in the smaller pipe, in m3/s and μg/L, respectively. c) If the smaller pipe inlet valve is suddenly closed so that its flow into the reactor is completely stopped, what is the new steady-state concentration of A in the reactor, in μg/L? Answer: C =18.4 µg/m3 d) How long does it take the contaminant A concentration to regain steady-state condition after this change? Express answer in seconds. Answer: t = 53.8 s
In: Civil Engineering
In: Civil Engineering
1.Activites involve for tunnel boring machine
2.activites involve for tunnel boring machine for pune metro
3.coasting for tunnel boring machine
4.coasting for tunnel boring machine for pune metro
In: Civil Engineering
A contractor has submitted a tender while specifying that it is available for acceptance for a
period of five weeks after the tender submission. However, the contractor withdrew its bid
after two weeks due to an unexpected rise in its workload. Can the owner recover the costs
for employing a different contractor? Explain.
In: Civil Engineering
The following laboratory tests are performed
a- Setting time test of cement paste samples
b- Compressive Strength of mortar cubes
c- What cement component (C2S, C3S etc.) plays most important role in each of the tests and why?
d- Which cement type will give you best and worst results for each of the tests? For compressive strength assume that it was run 3 days after casting
For a and b what are the significance and use of each of these tests
In: Civil Engineering
Using sketches and notes, explain how a “Brick Veneer Expansion Joint” is assembled and the primary function it performs.
In: Civil Engineering
Question 1
a) The terms “Efficiency” and “Effectiveness” are extremely important to the success of any construction project and the site manager. In your own words define and distinguish the meaning of the two terms with suitable examples with respect to a construction site in the UK.
b) Apply the two terms in your role as a construction site manager and illustrate how you would achieve the right balance between the two.
c) What other aspect of your work as a site manager in a construction site would you rank at the top of all other issues/activities/tasks and why?
In: Civil Engineering