In: Operations Management
MARKETING |
FINANCE |
OPERATIONS |
HR |
|
Chris |
80 |
120 |
125 |
140 |
Steve |
20 |
115 |
145 |
160 |
Juana |
40 |
100 |
85 |
45 |
Rebecca |
65 |
35 |
25 |
75 |
Table 1: Times Taken by Team Members for Different Sections (minutes)
MARKETING | FINANCE | OPERATIONS | HR | |
Chris | 80 | 120 | 125 | 140 |
Steve | 20 | 115 | 145 | 160 |
Juana | 40 | 100 | 85 | 45 |
Rebecca | 65 | 35 | 25 | 75 |
Time taken in minutes |
Each individual is paid at $60 per hour |
MARKETING | FINANCE | OPERATIONS | HR | |
Chris | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Steve | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Juana | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Rebecca | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Each member is to be assigned to a different section such that the overall cost is minimized
The assignment is done as above randomly where 1 implies the individual being assigned to that function and 0 implies not
These values are integers and can only be 0 or 1
Total cost = (total time taken for the four functions/60)X60 [converting minutes to hrs and multiplying by cost per hr]
=sumproduct of time matrix and assignment matrix (this needs to be minimized)
Subject to the conditions where sum of each row and each column in the assignment matrix above is 1 to ensure to a function is uniquely allotted to a unique individual
The problem is formulated in excel as shown below:
The formulation is done in solver as shown:
As can be seen, the objective is to minimize the overall cost which is 355 as the initial condition based on the assignment done above
Also, the assignment matrix values are constrained such that all are integers, either 0 or 1. Also sum of each row and each column is 1
The solution is obtained as shown below:
From above, Marketing is assigned to Steve, Finance to Chris, Operations to Rebecca and HR to Juana
The overall cost is minimized to $210