Question

Do you think children make good witnesses why or why not?

Does your view change in specific situations? (Be specific) cute a famous case in which a child was the victim or key witness.

Answer 1

Answer.)

Regardless of whether children can fill in as trustworthy eyewitnesses amid a criminal court case is often addressed, and particularly in those cases where the sole eyewitnesses to an offense are children (Flin et al., 1992). Studies with respect to children's memory limit have demonstrated that children can give precise reports of occasions when they are asked to openly review these occasions (Gee and Pipe, 1995; Pipe and Wilson, 1994), albeit more seasoned children give more exact data than more youthful ones. Within the sight of applicable signals (Pipe and Wilson, 1994) or important prompts/objects (Gee and Pipe, 1995), children can review more right data, albeit more youthful children have all the earmarks of being less exact than more established children within the sight of articles (Gee and Pipe, 1995). It likewise gave the idea that more youthful children are more powerless toward the impacts of deceiving data than more seasoned children (Ceci et al., 1987). This proposes children, and particularly more youthful children, are probably going to concur when they are given questions that contain suggestions. In any case, it has likewise been demonstrated that the suggestibility of children can be affected by situational factors (e.g., talking with style) amid the scrutinizing of children (Almerigogna et al., 2007). When utilizing a strong rather than a non-steady talking style, children are probably going to be more impervious to suggestions. As to impact of a postponement on memory, it has been demonstrated that children can verbally review a specific occurrence after a long deferral (Jack et al., 2012). Be that as it may, the dependability of the eyewitness reports gave by children is higher when the witnesses can exhibit their proof inside a brief span outline after the occurrence has happened (Flin et al., 1992). This time period ought to be littler for more youthful children, because of the more noteworthy misfortune in exactness of their reports.

In view of these discoveries, particular strategies can be recognized to encourage the securing of more solid eyewitness statements. Eyewitness reports gave by children can be dependable, given that the questions displayed to them are open-finished and don't contain suggestions, which children are probably going to concur with. Likewise, while addressing children, the questioner ought to receive a strong, rather than a non-steady talking style, and the deferral between the occurrence and giving an announcement as an eyewitness ought to stay inside a sensible time span. A potential system to expand the dependability is to utilize significant signals or questions that were available at the season of the episode when the child is exhibiting his or her proof amid a criminal court case.

As said already, the quantity of children as eyewitnesses is consistently developing (Bruck and Ceci, 1999; Flin et al., 1992). Hence, guaranteeing the most ideal dependability in children's statements will push prompt an expanded number of legitimate feelings. In future criminal court cases with children as eyewitnesses, the questioner ought to receive a steady talking style and ought to maintain a strategic distance from particular, constrained decision and rehashed questions and additionally the utilization of questions that contain suggestions. Likewise, the time period in which children are summoned to exhibit their proof ought to be little, and children could be given important signs or questions enhance the exactness of the eyewitness statements, and in this way put forth their expressions as solid as could be allowed.