In: Accounting
KINDER CORPORATION
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31
2015 2014
Assets
Cash................................................................................................... $ 4,000 $ 6,000
Accounts receivable (net).................................................................. 16,000 12,000
Inventory............................................................................................ 20,000 18,000
Land................................................................................................... 28,000 8,000
Equipment.......................................................................................... 62,000 60,000
Accumulated depreciation—equipment............................................ (20,000) (14,000)
Total assets.................................................................................. $110,000 $90,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Accounts payable.............................................................................. $ 10,000 $16,000
Long-term notes payable................................................................... 34,000 19,000
Common stock ($10 par value)......................................................... 50,000 50,000
Retained earnings.............................................................................. 16,000 5,000
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity...................................... $110,000 $90,000
KINDER CORPORATION
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2015
Sales revenue ..................................................................................................... $370,000
Less: Sales returns and allowances ................................................................... 10,000
Net sales ............................................................................................................. $360,000
Cost of goods sold .............................................................................................. 275,000
Gross profit ......................................................................................................... 85,000
Operating expenses ........................................................................................... 40,000
Income before income taxes .............................................................................. 45,000
Income tax expense ........................................................................................... 18,000
Net income .......................................................................................................... $ 27,000
Additional Information: All sales were on account. The market price of Kinder's common stock was $42 on December 31, 2015, 5000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
1. Return on assets is ______________________________________________________.
2. Acid-test ratio is ________________________________________________________.
3. Profit margin ___________________________________________________________.
4. Payout ratio is __________________________________________________________.
5. Debt to assets ratio is ____________________________________________________.
6. Asset turnover is ________________________________________________________.
7. Accounts receivable turnover is ____________________________________________.
8. Price-earnings ratio is ____________________________________________________.
9. Current ratio is __________________________________________________________.
10. Debit to Equity___________________________________________________________
11. Inventory Turnover and Days in Inventory _____________________________________
12. Earnings per share ______________________________________________________
13. Accounts Receivable Turnover and Days in Sales ______________________________
1)Return on Assets = Net Income / Avg total assets.
=> {$27,000 / [($110,000+ $90,000)/2] }*100 = 27%.
2)Acid test ratio = (Cash + Account receivable)/Current liabilities => ($4,000+ $16,000)/$10,000 = 2:1.
3)Profit margin ratio = (net income / sales )*100 => ($27,000/$360,000)*100 = 7.5%.
4)Pay out ratio = Dividend paid is not available (Comment for this will provide the answer).
5)Debt to asset ratio = Total debt / Total Assets => $44,000/$110,000 = 0.4.
6)Assets turnover = Sale / Avg total assets => [$360,000/($110,000 + $90,000)/2] = 3.6.
7)Accounts receivable = Net sale / Avg AR = [$360,000/ (16000+12000)/2] = 25.71.
8)PE ratio = MP of share / EPS. = $42/$5.4 = $7.78.
Eps = Earnings available to SH/ Common stock. = $27,000/5000 = $5.4 per share.
9) Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities = $40,000/10000 = 4:1.
10)Debt to equity ratio = Total debt / Total equity = $44,000/$66,000 = 0.67.
11)Inv TO ratio = COGS/ Avg inv = $275,000/$19,000 = 14.47.
Days in Inv = 365/14.47 = 25.22 or 25 days.
12)From the above 8 Point EPS = $5.4
13)Days in sale = 365/25.71 = 14.20 or 14 days.