Q9. Explain your agreement or disagreement with the following statement: “Cyclical decoration should be restricted to rich areas only”. The answer should include a brief description of:
Cyclical decoration.
The relevance of cyclical decoration various tenants.
The items to be replaced.
The procedure to be carried out.
In: Civil Engineering
You are arguing over a cell phone while trailing an unmarked police car by 26.0 m. Both your car and the police car are traveling at 102 km/h. Your argument diverts your attention from the police car for 2.50 s (long enough for you to look at the phone and yell, "I won't do that!"). At the beginning of that 2.50 s, the police officer begins emergency braking at 5.00 m/s2.
(a) What is the separation between the two cars when your
attention finally returns?
m
(b) Suppose that you take another 0.400 s to realize your danger
and begin braking. If you too brake at 5.00 m/s2, what
is your speed when you hit the police car?
km/h
In: Physics
Procter & Gamble, explore their website to answer each of the below questions. Many times, the following website sections will contain the type of information required: about us, corporate governance/leadership, investor relations, sustainability/social responsibility, and media relations. If any of the pages or sections are not made apparent, you could also search for information using the company's search box which will sometimes provide a link to a page several layers into their website.
In: Operations Management
ccording to Mark Mendl and Jordan Kirkness (When Worlds Collide: Addressing Off-Duty Employee Misconduct):
Many believe that what employees do on their own time should not be regulated by employers, but the boundary between the workplace and an employee’s private life is not absolute. As recent high profile cases have demonstrated, some off-duty misconduct, such as criminal or morally reprehensible behaviour, may invite discipline or even dismissal of employees.
It is generally accepted that employers can regulate employees’ conduct in the workplace through the promulgation of reasonable rules, policies and procedures. Increasingly, however, employers are facing difficult decisions concerning employee misconduct that occurs outside the workplace.
Making reference to the required readings up to this point in the course and your own experiences, explain what you believe are the appropriate boundaries for the responsibilities that employees have to their employer when not in the workplace. Do you believe that when not in the workplace, employees have any responsibilities to their employer? Does it make a difference if the employees are managers?
In: Operations Management
Obesity in African Americans
1. Identiy the stakeholders for obesity in African Americans using the influence diagram to visualize both the stakeholders and their relationships to another.
2. Please make sure that the influence diagram has the following qualities:
It includes obesity in African Americans
It identifies at least 10 stakeholders
It groups/clusters the stakeholders into logical categories
It shows the influence-relationship between those stakeholders and the target population
In: Psychology
Taking the position that you are the Union President and in negotiations with your company, write a two page position paper arguing for an expanded funeral leave policy. Your company does not currently give any funeral leave.
In: Operations Management
Hancock Company, a merchandising company, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparation of the master budget for the second quarter. |
a. |
As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s balance sheet showed the following account balances: |
Cash | $ | 13,100 | ||
Accounts receivable | 55,800 | |||
Inventory | 18,620 | |||
Buildings and equipment (net) | 135,000 | |||
Accounts payable | $ | 47,000 | ||
Common stock | 115,000 | |||
Retained earnings | 60,520 | |||
$ | 222,520 | $ | 222,520 | |
b. | Actual and budgeted sales are as follows: |
December(actual) | $ 93,000 |
January | $ 133,000 |
February | $ 194,000 |
March | $ 102,000 |
April | $ 100,000 |
c. |
Sales are 40% for cash and 60% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following the sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales. |
d. | The company's gross margin percentage is 30% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 70% of sales.) |
e. |
Each month's ending inventory should equal 20% of the following month's budgeted cost of goods sold. |
f. |
One-quarter of a month's inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other three- quarters is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at December 31 are the result of December purchases of inventory. |
g. |
Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, $27,500; rent, $4,150; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 8% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $4,050 for the quarter and includes depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter. |
h. |
Equipment will be acquired for cash: $5,330 in January and $9,600 in February. |
i. |
Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of $7,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $50,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month, and for simplicity, we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter. |
Required: | |
Using the data above, complete the following statements and schedules for the second quarter: | |
1. | Schedule of expected cash collections: |
2a. |
Merchandise purchases budget. |
2b. |
Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases: |
*Beginning balance of the accounts payable. |
3. | Schedule of expected cash disbursements for selling and administrative expenses: |
4. |
Cash budget. (Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
5. |
Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ending March 31. (Losses should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
6. |
Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.(Round your answers to the nearest whole number.) |
In: Accounting
A hydraulic lift in a garage has two pistons: a small one of cross-sectional area 4.50cm2 and a large one of cross-sectional area 220cm2 .
There are two parts to this question please give CORRECT answer.
Part A If this lift is designed to raise a 3400-kg car, what minimum force must be applied to the small piston?
Part B If the force is applied through compressed air, what must be the minimum air pressure applied to the small piston?
In: Physics
General Information on these three question
1. Why is GM abandoning monthly sales reporting?
2. How does monthly sales reporting drive employee behavior? What are the negative behaviors resulting from monthly car sales reporting?
3. How will the changes in sales reporting impact employee behavior? What are the expected positive and negative implications?
In: Operations Management
1) discuss how projects are identified.
2) Explain how projects are prioritized and selected.
3) Describe the elements of a project charter.
In: Operations Management
First National Bank Balance sheet
Assets Liabilities
Rate-sensitive $20 million $50 million
Fixed-rate $80 million $50 million
4) Given the above table and assuming that the average duration of its assets is four years, while the average duration of its liabilities is three years, then a 5 percentage point increase in interest rates will cause the net worth of First National to ________ (increase/decline) by ________ (5% /10%/ 15%/ 20%) of the total original asset value (use duration analysis).
In: Economics
Moral Dilemma
A moral dilemma involves a situation in which the agent has only
two courses of action available, and each requires performing a
morally impermissible action.. Plato presents the classic example
of a moral dilemma. A man borrows a weapon from his neighbor
promising to return it at his neighbors request. One day the
neighbor in a fit of rage, asks for the weapon back apparently with
the intention to kill someone. The man is faced with a dilemma: if
he keeps his promise, then he will be an accessory to a murder if
he refuses to hand over the weapon, than he violates his promise. A
moral dilemma, then, is a situation, involving a choice between two
opposing courses of action, where there are moral considerations in
support of each course of action. Few would doubt whether we are in
fact faced with difficult moral choices. The question raised by
philosophers, though, is whether such dilemmas can be
systematically resolved, or whether no systematic solution is
available.
The most commonly suggested method of resolving conflicts between
obligations is to appeal to the highest intrinsic good. A thing is
intrinsically good when it is valued for itself and not merely as
an instrument or means to some further end. Money is instrumentally
good since it only provides a means to some further good, such as
the purchase of a sports car. Music, on the other hand, is thought
to be intrinsically good since it is valued for itself and not as a
means to something else. Moral philosophers are concerned with
uncovering the highest intrinsic good - that which is at the apex
of everything that is valued. Human happiness is a common candidate
for the highest intrinsic good since everyone strives for
happiness, and happiness appears to be the final goal of all our
actions. Other nominees for the highest intrinsic good are
pleasure, human rationality, God’s will, free human choice, and
highly evolved conduct.
Theoretically, if we can determine that pleasure, for example, is
the highest intrinsic good, then conflicts between moral
obligations would be resolved by determining which course of action
produces the most pleasure. Similarly, if God’s will is determined
to be the highest intrinsic good, priority would be given to those
actions which are most in accord with God’s will. Thus, by locating
the highest intrinsic good, moral dilemmas are resolved by
appealing to that concept.
Assignment
The following is a list of some moral dilemmas, mostly adapted from
Moral Reasoning, by Victor Grassian (Prentice Hall, 1981, 1992).
Read each situation carefully.
You are to respond to the following directions for FOUR (4) of the
eight dilemmas presented.
• Describe the decision that you would make in the situation and
explain. Why.
• Identify the moral theory/ethic (such as “I would follow my
conscience,” “I would do what God or the scriptures say is right,”
“I would follow the advice of an authority,” etc.) on which you
based your decision and explains how it applies to this
situation.
• At the conclusion of responding to four of the moral dilemmas,
write a final paragraph in which you compare the moral values you
presented in your answers. State whether your answers consistently
used the same theories/ethics or greatly varied. Based on your
analysis of your moral values presented above, describe your
general conclusions about your own “moral compass.”
*You should have a total of five (5) paragraphs; each one should be
between 4-8 sentences. Grammar and format count.
1. The Overcrowded Lifeboat
In 1842, a ship struck an iceberg and more than 30 survivors were
crowded into a lifeboat intended to hold 7. As a storm threatened,
it became obvious that the lifeboat would have to be lightened if
anyone were to survive. The captain reasoned that the right thing
to do in this situation was to force some individuals to go over
the side and drown. Such an action, he reasoned, was not unjust to
those thrown overboard, for they would have drowned anyway. If he
did nothing, however, he would be responsible for the deaths of
those whom he could have saved. Some people opposed the captain’s
decision. They claimed that if nothing were done and everyone died
as a result, no one would be responsible for these deaths. On the
other hand, if the captain attempted to save some; he could do so
only by killing others and their deaths would be his
responsibility; this would be worse than doing nothing and letting
all die. The captain rejected this reasoning, since the only
possibility for rescue required great effort of rowing, the captain
decided that the weakest would have to be sacrificed.. In this
situation it would be absurd, he thought, to decide by drawing lots
who should be thrown overboard. As it turned out, after days of
hard rowing, the survivors were rescued and the captain was tried
for his action. If you had been on the jury, how would you have
decided?
2. A Father’s Agonizing Choice
You are an inmate in a concentration camp. A sadistic guard is
about to hang your son who tried to escape and wants you to pull
the chair from underneath him. He says that if you don’t he will
not only kill your son but some other innocent inmate as well. You
don’t have any doubt that he means what he says. What should you
do?
3. Sophie’s Choice
In the novel Sophie’s Choice, by William Styron (Vintage Books,
1976 — the 1982 movie starred Meryl Steep & Kevin Kline), a
Polish woman, Sophie Zawistowska, is arrested by the Nazis and sent
to the Auschwitz death camp. On arrival, she is “honored” for not
being a Jew by being allowed a choice: One of her children will be
spared the gas chamber if she chooses which one. In an agony of
indecision, as both children are being taken away, she suddenly
does choose. They can take her daughter, who is younger and
smaller. Sophie hopes that her older and stronger son will be
better able to survive, but she loses track of him and never does
learn of his fate. Did she do the right thing? Years later, haunted
by the guilt of having chosen between her children, Sophie commits
suicide. Should she have felt guilty?
4. The Fat Man and the Impending Doom
A fat man leading a group of people out of a cave on a coast is
stuck in the mouth of that cave. In a short time high tide will be
upon them, and unless he is unstuck, they will all be drowned
except the fat man, whose head is out of the cave. [But,
fortunately, or unfortunately, someone has with him a stick of
dynamite.] There seems no way to get the man loose without using
[that] dynamite which will inevitably kill him; but if they do not
use it everyone will drown. What should they do?
5. A Callous Passerby
Roger Smith, a quite competent swimmer, is out for a leisurely
stroll. During the course of his walk he passes by a deserted pier
from which a teenage boy who apparently cannot swim has fallen into
the water. The boy s screaming for help Smith recognizes that there
is absolutely no danger to himself if he jumps into save the boy-he
could easily succeed if he tried. Nevertheless, he chooses to
ignore the boy’s cries. The water is cold and he is afraid of
catching a cold — he doesn’t want to get his good clothes wet
either. “Why should I inconvenience myself for this kid,” Smith
says to himself and passes on. Does - Smith have a moral obligation
to save the boy? If so, should he have a legal obligation [“Good
Samaritan” laws] as well?
6. A Poisonous Cup of Coffee
Tom, hating his wife and wanting her dead, puts poison in her
coffee, thereby killing her. Joe also hates his wife and would like
her dead. One day, Joe’s wife accidentally puts poison in her
coffee, thinking it’s cream. Joe has the antidote, but he does not
give it to her. Knowing that he is the only one who can save her,
he lets her die. Is Joe’s failure to act as bad as Tom’s
action?
7. The Torture of the Mad Bomber
A madman who has threatened to explode several bombs in crowded
areas has been apprehended. Unfortunately, he has already planted
the bombs and they are scheduled to go off in a short time. It is
possible that hundreds of people may die. The authorities cannot
make him divulge the location of the bombs by conventional methods.
He refuses to say anything and requests a lawyer to protect his 5th
amendment right against self-incrimination. In exasperation, some
high level official suggests torture. This would be illegal, of
course, but the official thinks that it is nevertheless the right
thing to do this desperate situation. Do you agree? If you do,
would it also be morally justifiable to torture the mad bomber’s
innocent wife if that is the only way to make him talk? Why?
8. The Partiality of Friendship
Jim has the responsibility of filling a position in his firm. His
friend Paul has applied and is qualified, but someone else seems
even more qualified. Jim wants to give the job to Paul, but he
feels guilty, believing that be ought to be impartial. That’s the
essence of morality, he initially tells himself. This belief is,
however, rejected, as Jim resolves that friendship has a moral
importance that permits, and perhaps even requires, partiality in,
some circumstances. So he gives the job to Paul. Was he right?
In: Economics
From your perspective, which IR theory/theories best describe how states and other actors in the international community should respond (or have responded) to the ongoing pandemic. Explain your reasoning, demonstrating a brand understanding of the IR theory in essay form.
In: Economics
Describe the importance of communication in the change process. Why is it imperative that all key stakeholders be included in this process?
Provide examples of how failure to effectively communicate the reasons for change may doom the process from the onset.
In: Operations Management
Distinguish between hot mix asphalt patching and crack seal used for the maintenance treatment for flexible pavements.
In: Civil Engineering