In: Finance
You have just been offered a 12% bond for $1150. These bonds mature in 6 years. Find the required rate of return.
Rate of return of a bond is the internal rate of return earned by investor.
Bond price is the initial year cash outflow.
Periodic cash flow = Face value x coupon rate = $1,000 x 0.12 = $ 120
Last period cash flow = Face value + coupon amount = $ 1,000 + $ 120 = $ 1,120
IRR can be computed using excel as:
A |
B |
|
1 |
Year |
Cash flow |
2 |
0 |
$ (1,150) |
3 |
1 |
$ 120 |
4 |
2 |
$ 120 |
5 |
3 |
$ 120 |
6 |
4 |
$ 120 |
7 |
5 |
$ 120 |
8 |
6 |
$ 1,120 |
9 |
IRR |
8.687% |
If above table is excel sheet, use formula “=IRR(B2:B8) in cell B9 to get IRR as 8.687%
Rate of return of the bond is 8.687%