In: Finance
You have just been offered a 12% bond for $1150. These bonds mature in 6 years. Find the required rate of return.
Rate of return of a bond is the internal rate of return earned by investor.
Bond price is the initial year cash outflow.
Periodic cash flow = Face value x coupon rate = $1,000 x 0.12 = $ 120
Last period cash flow = Face value + coupon amount = $ 1,000 + $ 120 = $ 1,120
IRR can be computed using excel as:
| 
 A  | 
 B  | 
|
| 
 1  | 
 Year  | 
 Cash flow  | 
| 
 2  | 
 0  | 
 $ (1,150)  | 
| 
 3  | 
 1  | 
 $ 120  | 
| 
 4  | 
 2  | 
 $ 120  | 
| 
 5  | 
 3  | 
 $ 120  | 
| 
 6  | 
 4  | 
 $ 120  | 
| 
 7  | 
 5  | 
 $ 120  | 
| 
 8  | 
 6  | 
 $ 1,120  | 
| 
 9  | 
 IRR  | 
 8.687%  | 
If above table is excel sheet, use formula “=IRR(B2:B8) in cell B9 to get IRR as 8.687%
Rate of return of the bond is 8.687%