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Summarize the basic principles of operant conditioning that is, how do reinforcement, punishment, and extinction influence...

Summarize the basic principles of operant conditioning that is, how do reinforcement, punishment, and extinction influence the rate of responding?

In: Psychology

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Question: A physician wants to know if the number of male esophageal cancer patients diagnosed with multipl...

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A physician wants to know if the number of male esophageal cancer patients diagnosed with multiple primary tumors differs from the proportion of female esophageal cancer patients with the same diagnosis. She selects random samples of 60 male and 40 female esophageal cancer patients and records the number in each sample diagnosed with multiple primary tumors. 40 men and 10 women with multiple primary tumors are identified.

What is the null hypothesis for this study?

If the tabulated critical value of the chi-square statistic for the 5% level of significance is 3.84, what is the most appropriate conclusion that can be drawn from this study?

The proportion of male esophageal cancer patients diagnosed with multiple primary tumors differs from the proportion of female esophageal cancer patients diagnosed with such tumors (p<0.05).

The proportion of male esophageal cancer patients diagnosed with multiple primary tumors does not differ from the proportion of female esophageal cancer patients diagnosed with such tumors (p>0.05).

It is 95% certain that the proportion of male esophageal cancer patients diagnosed with multiple primary tumors equals the proportion of female esophageal cancer patients diagnosed with such tumors.

The investigator can be 95% certain that more men than women have esophageal cancer.

Which of the following statements is an accurate interpretation of the p-value associated with the study conclusion?

The observed difference in sample frequencies is likely to be due to random chance.

The probability of obtaining the given sample results by random chance is less than 5%.

The sample sizes are too small to detect a significant difference in frequency.

The investigator can be certain that the proportion of men diagnosed with multiple primary tumors differs from the proportion of women with the same diagnosis.

The proportion of male esophageal cancer patients with multiple primary tumors is greater than that of female esophageal cancer patients with such tumors.

An association exists between gender and the presence of multiple primary tumors.

The proportion of men with esophageal cancer differs from that of women esophageal cancer.

The proportion of male esophageal cancer patients diagnosed with multiple primary tumors does not differ from that of female esophageal cancer patients diagnosed with multiple primary tumors.

The calculated value of the test statistic is:

0.65

16.67

14.04

0.72

In: Math

In 2019, Bonita Enterprises issued, at par, 60 $1,000, 8% bonds, each convertible into 100 shares...



In 2019, Bonita Enterprises issued, at par, 60 $1,000, 8% bonds, each convertible into 100 shares of common stock. Bonita had revenues of $20,500 and expenses other than interest and taxes of $6,700 for 2020. (Assume that the tax rate is 20%.) Throughout 2020, 2,200 shares of common stock were outstanding; none of the bonds was converted or redeemed.

(a) Compute diluted earnings per share for 2020. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.55.)

Earnings per share

$


(b) Assume the same facts as those assumed for part (a), except that the 60 bonds were issued on September 1, 2020 (rather than in 2019), and none have been converted or redeemed. Compute diluted earnings per share for 2020. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.55.)

Earnings per share

$


(c) Assume the same facts as assumed for part (a), except that 20 of the 60 bonds were actually converted on July 1, 2020. Compute diluted earnings per share for 2020. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.55.)

Earnings per share

$

In: Accounting

Suppose we have an infinitely long wire carrying a current of 3.5 A. It is bent...

Suppose we have an infinitely long wire carrying a current of 3.5 A. It is bent into an L-shape extending into positive infinities along the x- and y- axes. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point P with coordinates (0.4 m, 0.4 m).
B = T

In: Physics

There is a market operating for two periods. In the first period, there is only an...

There is a market operating for two periods. In the first period, there is only an incumbent firm, and an entrant may enter in the second period. The demand function each period is p = 20 − Q, where Q is the total quantity in the market. The per period cost function of each firm is c(q) = 9 + 4q. There is no discounting. Firms choose quantities.

(a) Find the monopoly outcome with these demand and cost functions.
(b) Because of some technological constraint, the incumbent cannot choose different quantitie in the two periods: qI = qI = qI . The entrant observes the incumbent’s quantity qI and decides if to enter and, if yes, how much to produce. Find the optimal choice of the entrant for any q.
(c) Suppose that the entrant will enter. Find the optimal quantity of the incumbent.
(d) Suppose now that the entrant will enter only if it makes positive profits. Find the subgame-perfect Nash equilibrium.

In: Economics

question 23 Given a data with y as a response variable and x1,x2, and x3 as...

question 23

Given a data with y as a response variable and x1,x2, and x3 as explanatory variable, a regression equation relates y to x1 and another relates y to x1,x2, and x3. Calculate the first degree of freedom df1 for testing

H0:β2=β3=0,HA:β2≠0orβ3≠0.

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

question 25

The following table shows the output of a regression model to explain SAT math scores.

Coefficient Standard Error T Stat p-value
Intercept 650.11 117.42 5.54 0.000
x -20.96 35.53 -0.59 0.563
Gender -47.85 22.55 -2.12 0.091

Can we conclude that there is a statistically significant gender difference in math scores at the 5% level ?

A. Yes

B. No

question 26

The following regression output is obtained from estimating

y=β0+β1x+β2d+β3xd+ϵ

where d is a dummy variable.

Coefficient Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95%
Intercept ? ? ? ? ? ?
x ? ? ? ? 1.91 15.51
d ? ? ? 0.04 ? ?
xd ? ? ? ? 1.74 2.89

Is there a significant interaction effect between x and d at 5% significance level?

A. Yes

B. No

question 27

Consider the following estimated regression equation

Salary=55.8+3.6∗(Age)−0.7∗(Gender)

where Gender is a dummy variable that takes 0 for a male and 1 for a female.

Compute the predicted salary for a 43 year old woman.

In: Math

In need of assistance in C++ code: Design and implement class Rectangle to represent a rectangle...

In need of assistance in C++ code:

Design and implement class Rectangle to represent a rectangle object. The class defines the following attributes (variables) and methods:

  1. Two Class variables of type double named height and width to represent the height and width of the rectangle. Set their default values to 0 in the default constructor.
  2. A non-argument constructor method to create a default rectangle.
  3. Another constructor method to create a rectangle with user-specified height and width.
  4. Method getArea() that returns the area.
  5. Method getPerimeter() that returns the perimeter.
  6. Method getHeight() that returns the height.
  7. Method getWidth() that returns the width.

Now design and implement a test program to create two rectangle objects: one with default height and width, and the second is 5 units high and 6 units wide. Next, test the class methods on each object to print the information as shown below.

Sample run:

First object:

Height:     1 unit

Width:      1 unit

Area:       1 unit

Perimeter: 4 units

Second object:

Height:     5 unit

Width:      6 unit

Area:       30 units

Perimeter: 22 units

Thanks in advance!

In: Computer Science

Create a module to calculate the amount of royalties that Parker Schnabel must pay Tony Beets...

Create a module to calculate the amount of royalties that Parker Schnabel must pay Tony Beets at the end of the gold mining season based on the following contractual agreement. When the amount of gold mined is 3000 ounces or less the rate is 15% of the gold value. This lower royalty rate is stored in a variable named lowerRate. When the amount of gold mined is greater than 3000 ounces the royalty rate is 20%. This higher rate is stored in a variable named goldRushRate and is applied only to the amount over 3000 ounces. The price of gold is currently $1200.00. This amount is stored in a variable defined as priceGold. The number of ounces mined is stored in a variable integer ouncesMined. You should ask Parker to input the number of ounces that he mined this season and print out “Based on x ounces mined, you paid y in royalties.”  You will need to multiply the ounces of gold mined by the price by the royalty rate to produce the proper royalties.

In: Computer Science

I need an app ideas for social distancing due to covid-19

I need an app ideas for social distancing due to covid-19

In: Computer Science

Systems Analysis 8. Explain how Agile techniques for systems analysis and design are different from the...

Systems Analysis

8. Explain how Agile techniques for systems analysis and design are different from the structured or other object oriented methodologies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the methods and the conditions under which you would use them. (25 points)

In: Computer Science

PYTHON PROGRAM QUESTION 1 Briefly describe how a while loop works QUESTION 2 Compare and contrast  a...

PYTHON PROGRAM

QUESTION 1

  1. Briefly describe how a while loop works

QUESTION 2

Compare and contrast  a while statement and an  if statement ?

QUESTION 3

What is a loop body?

QUESTION 4

What is the value of variable num after the following code segment?

num = 10;

while  num > 0:
  num = num -1;

QUESTION 5

What is the value of variable num after the following code segment is executed?

var num = 1

while  num >10:

  num = num -1

QUESTION 6

Why the loop does not terminate?

n = 10
answer = 1
while n > 0:
answer = answer + n
    n = n + 1
print(answer)

QUESTION 7

Convert the following for loop to a while loop.

total = 0
for i in range(10):
total = total + i

print(total)

QUESTION 8

Write a while loop to display from 0 to 100, step up 5 each time.

0, 5, 10, 15, 20, ... , 100

In: Computer Science

A010) One of the most active (and best studied) earthquake-prone areas is the San Andreas transform...

A010) One of the most active (and best studied) earthquake-prone areas is the San Andreas transform fault that forms a plate boundary between the North American Plate and the Pacific Plate. Turn on the San Andreas Major Ruptures folder to see rupture extents for three major earthquakes that have affected the San Andreas– Fort Tejon (1857, Mag. 7.9), San Francisco (1906, Mag. 7.8), and Loma Prieta (1989, Mag. 6.9). Also, in the Layers panel, turn on Gallery > Earthquakes.
   
Plate Boundary Earthquakes - San Andreas Fault, Wallace Creek, CA. What is the sense of offset along the San Andreas Fault? (i.e., Walk along either segment of Wallace Creek toward the fault. At the fault, determine the direction you turn to find the offset segment of the stream across the fault.)

right lateral (rocks on the west side of the San Andreas Fault move to the NW)

left lateral (rocks on the west side of the San Andreas Fault move to the SE)

A011) Plate Boundary Earthquakes - San Andreas Fault, Wallace Creek, CA. Use the Ruler tool to determine the distance (m) that Wallace Creek has been offset by recent motion along the San Andreas Fault (measure between the Problem 11 placemarks).

~75 m

~100 m

~303 m

~160 m

A012) Plate Boundary Earthquakes - San Andreas Fault, Wallace Creek, CA. Assuming that slip accumulates along the fault at about 6 cm/yr, how many years might it have taken to accumulate the slip that was released to produce the observed offset of the stream?

~2667 yrs

~5033 yrs

~1010 yrs

~10,100 yrs

A015) Plate Boundary Earthquakes - San Andreas Fault, CA. Keep the San Andreas Major Ruptures folder turned on to show the extents of segments of the San Andreas Fault that have slipped during major seismic events. Using seismic gap analysis (where segments of a fault that have not recently slipped form "gaps" of accumulating strain transferred from adjacent slipped fault segments that highlight areas of greater potential for a "seismic" event), which placemark highlights a segment of the San Andreas Fault that has a high risk for an earthquake?

Question 13 options:

Problem 15a

Problem 15b

Problem 15c

Problem 15d

In: Other

Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Beech Corporation is a merchandising...

Required information

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Beech Corporation is a merchandising company that is preparing a master budget for the third quarter of the calendar year. The company’s balance sheet as of June 30th is shown below:

Beech Corporation
Balance Sheet
June 30
Assets
Cash $ 85,000
Accounts receivable 141,000
Inventory 83,250
Plant and equipment, net of depreciation 226,000
Total assets $ 535,250
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Accounts payable $ 87,000
Common stock 350,000
Retained earnings 98,250
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 535,250

Beech’s managers have made the following additional assumptions and estimates:

  1. Estimated sales for July, August, September, and October will be $370,000, $390,000, $380,000, and $400,000, respectively.

  2. All sales are on credit and all credit sales are collected. Each month’s credit sales are collected 45% in the month of sale and 55% in the month following the sale. All of the accounts receivable at June 30 will be collected in July.

  3. Each month’s ending inventory must equal 20% of the cost of next month’s sales. The cost of goods sold is 75% of sales. The company pays for 30% of its merchandise purchases in the month of the purchase and the remaining 70% in the month following the purchase. All of the accounts payable at June 30 will be paid in July.

  4. Monthly selling and administrative expenses are always $50,000. Each month $7,000 of this total amount is depreciation expense and the remaining $43,000 relates to expenses that are paid in the month they are incurred.

  5. The company does not plan to borrow money or pay or declare dividends during the quarter ended September 30. The company does not plan to issue any common stock or repurchase its own stock during the quarter ended September 30.

Required:

1. Prepare a schedule of expected cash collections for July, August, and September. Also compute total cash collections for the quarter ended September 30.

2-a. Prepare a merchandise purchases budget for July, August, and September. Also compute total merchandise purchases for the quarter ended September 30.

2-b. Prepare a schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for July, August, and September. Also compute total cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for the quarter ended September 30.

3. Prepare an income statement for the quarter ended September 30.

4. Prepare a balance sheet as of September 30.

In: Accounting

For this problem, carry at least four digits after the decimal in your calculations. Answers may...

For this problem, carry at least four digits after the decimal in your calculations. Answers may vary slightly due to rounding. In a marketing survey, a random sample of 996 supermarket shoppers revealed that 272 always stock up on an item when they find that item at a real bargain price. (a) Let p represent the proportion of all supermarket shoppers who always stock up on an item when they find a real bargain. Find a point estimate for p. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) 0.273 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. (b) Find a 95% confidence interval for p. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) lower limit 0.273 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. upper limit 0.028 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. Give a brief explanation of the meaning of the interval. 95% of all confidence intervals would include the true proportion of shoppers who stock up on bargains. 95% of the confidence intervals created using this method would include the true proportion of shoppers who stock up on bargains. 5% of all confidence intervals would include the true proportion of shoppers who stock up on bargains. 5% of the confidence intervals created using this method would include the true proportion of shoppers who stock up on bargains. Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. (c) As a news writer, how would you report the survey results on the percentage of supermarket shoppers who stock up on items when they find the item is a real bargain? Report the confidence interval. Report p̂ along with the margin of error. Report the margin of error. Report p̂. Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. What is the margin of error based on a 95% confidence interval? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

In: Math

Describe the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Why was the act enacted? What is the impact? Do you think...

Describe the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Why was the act enacted? What is the impact? Do you think it will stop accounting corruption? Why or why not?

Writing assignment 500 words (NO PLAGIARIZE). Please help I know nothing about this topic.

In: Accounting