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Some of the reactions for coal gasification are as follows: Reaction 1:    C(s) + H2O(g) «...

Some of the reactions for coal gasification are as follows:

Reaction 1:    C(s) + H2O(g) « CO(g) + H2(g)                 ΔHo = 131.3 kJ/mol

Reaction 2:    CO(g) + H2O(g) «CO2(g) + H2(g)                 ΔHo = -41.2 kJ/mol

Reaction 3:    CO(g) + 3H2(g) O(g) « H2O(g) + CH4(g) ΔHo = -205.9 kJ/mol

1.Write the equilibrium constant expression for reaction 3.

2. For all three reactions, predict the way the equilibrium will shift in response to an decrease in pressure. EXPLAIN.

3. For all three reactions, predict the direction in which each equilibrium shifts in response to an increase in reaction volume. EXPLAIN.

4a. Write the ionization of HNO3(aq) using Bronsted-Lowry definition. Identify conjugate acid/base pairs.

b. Find the pH of a .10 M HNO3(aq) solution.

5a. Write the ionization of HClO2(aq) using Bronsted-Lowry definition. Identify conjugate acid/base pairs.

b. Find the pH of a .10 M HClO2 (aq). Ka=1.2 x 10-2.

6. Explain why you set up your calculation the way you did in questions 4 and 5.

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