In: Statistics and Probability
Based on a poll,
69%
of Internet users are more careful about personal information when using a public Wi-Fi hotspot. What is the probability that among
three randomly selected Internet users, at least one is more careful about personal information when using a public Wi-Fi hotspot? How is the result affected by the additional information that the survey subjects volunteered to respond?
Solution:
Given: Based on a poll, 69% of Internet users are more careful about personal information when using a public Wi-Fi hotspot.
That is: p = 0.69
then q = 1- p = 1 - 0.69 = 0.31
n = sample size = 3
We have to find:
P( At least one internet users is more more careful about personal information when using a public Wi-Fi hotspot ) =........?
That is:
Here X = Number of internet users is more more careful about personal information when using a public Wi-Fi hotspot follows a binomial probability distribution with n = 3 and p = 0.69
Thus
Binomial probability formula:
where
thus
Thus
How is the result affected by the additional information that the survey subjects volunteered to respond?
It is very possible that the result is not valid because the sample may not be representative of the people who use public Wi-Fi.