- The National Association of Social
Workers (NASW) had a basic duty of enhancing the well being of
individuals and help them in meeting their primary needs along with
particular attention to the needs and empowerment of people who are
vulnerable, oppressed, and living in poverty. In the case of
Gabriel Fernandez the violations of the NASW Code of Ethics that I
found are service Social workers in this case do not elevate the
needs of the concern child use their skills and knowledge to help
this child despite of the regular complaints by his teacher and
other family members. Social workers should have volunteer their
time and look at the matter properly. Other thing is they are
unable to provide social justice to the child when it is stated
that one of the core principles of the NASW is to advocate on
behalf of the oppressed, the voiceless, and others who are unable
to advocate for themselves and in this case the 8 year old boy who
is being continuously harassed by his mother and her boyfriend
should be listen when there are clear sign of harassment. Another
violation is of Importance of Human Relationships and integrity by
exhibiting trustworthiness and support to the child.
- The factors that can play a major
role in child welfare can be
- More case loads and less workers
with major increase in number of children needing help increased
day by day and with this needs are also increasing and with minimal
resources and funding it s not possible to help each and every
child and take care of their welfare and so their is need for more
resources. Maintaining the
appropriate level of resources for children and families is an
ongoing challenge for child welfare agencies for several reasons,
however. Many a times, there is a mismatch between services offered
and what families actually need to resolve their difficulties. For
example, birth parents may be offered parent training classes or
counseling when concrete services such as housing assistance or
child care are needed more critically.
- There is another problem of
Racial
disproportion. According to some studies African American
and Latino families are more likely t to be reported for child
abuse and neglect and to have children removed from the home due to
high poverty rates and other resource problems.
- The unequal number of
children of different color in a foster care is very challenging
because of the distinctive developmental needs these children need
. From infancy through adolescence, culture and ethnicity play a
major role in helping the healthy development of children of color.
infants of a particular color may exhibit specific hereditary
factors, such as advanced psychomotor and sensorimotor skills,
including coordination skills and the ability to manipulate
objects, which caretakers must consider to be responsive to
children’s needs during this vulnerable stage of
development. When children grow in
foster family they become aware of differences which might lead to
issues at various levels.
- Another concern is of
shortage of people working in the area of child welfare system and
there is a need for high work force to help and maintain a
balance.
3 In the
intact family service program the aim is to work with the families
who are at higher risk and have been advices for assistance and
monitoring after a child abuse or neglect investigation. This
program ensures the well being of a child without the need for
protective custody since it provides a in-home service like
counselling, domestic violence prevention, substance abuse
treatment and mental health treatment along with parenting
coaching. During first 45 days, an Intact Family
worker will come to your home every week to work with child and the
family. The worker will ask about the changes one wants to make
while assessing those safety and risk factors that led to your
family referral.
4 if I have to design a child welfare program I will first make
a list of needs and type of population that exist and then divide
those populations and see for which section what kinds of needs are
necessary after that I will look for proportion of resources
available for each type of different children belonging to
different race and also gender and after that I look for best
available resources and then make list of who should be given
assistance first since considering the task force will be less and
then make list of the services like counselling, mental health
treatment, abuse problems, divorce problems in families,
discrimination problems and then look for best suitable tasks that
can be assigned to each of these problems like looking for
counsellors and social workers and other practitioners who will be
needed in such tasks. Continuous and 24*7 surveillance for child
will be ensured with the help of police and social workers and till
the time the family problems doesn’t get solved the child will be
provided with a new foster home.
5 the criteria that I would use to
determine if the child would be referred to intact family or
removed from the home will be mental health and abuse faced by the
child. If the problems were severe that is messing with the mental
health of the child he should be removed from the house and if the
problems exist because of other family issues like poverty, of
parents divorce than in that case first a counsellor will be
provided to see if these issues can be solved while child stay with
parents or he needs another foster family.