EX23-03
Budget Performance Report
Genie in a Bottle Company (GBC) manufactures plastic two-liter bottles for the beverage industry. The cost standards per 100 two-liter bottles are as follows:
| Cost Category | Standard Cost per 100 Two-Liter Bottles |
|||||
| Direct labor | $1.16 | |||||
| Direct materials | 5.8 | |||||
| Factory overhead | 0.3 | |||||
| Total | $7.26 | |||||
At the beginning of July, GBC management planned to produce 430,000 bottles. The actual number of bottles produced for July was 464,400 bottles. The actual costs for July of the current year were as follows:
| Cost Category | Actual Cost for the Month Ended July 31 |
|||||||||
| Direct labor | $5,279 | |||||||||
| Direct materials | 26,289 | |||||||||
| Factory overhead | 1,407 | |||||||||
| Total | $32,975 | |||||||||
Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
a. Prepare the July manufacturing standard cost budget (direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead) for WBC, assuming planned production.
| Genie in a Bottle Company | |
| Manufacturing Cost Budget | |
| For the Month Ended March 31 | |
| Standard Cost at Planned Volume (430,000 Bottles) |
|
| Manufacturing costs: | |
| Direct labor | $ |
| Direct materials | |
| Factory overhead | |
| Total | $ |
b. Prepare a budget performance report for manufacturing costs, showing the total cost variances for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead for July. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Round your answers to two decimal places.
| Genie in a Bottle Company | |||
| Manufacturing Costs-Budget Performance Report | |||
| For the Month Ended March 31 | |||
Actual Costs |
Standard Cost at Actual Volume (464,400 Bottles) |
Cost Variance- (Favorable) Unfavorable |
|
| Manufacturing costs: | |||
| Direct labor | $ | $ | $ |
| Direct materials | |||
| Factory overhead | |||
| Total manufacturing cost | $ | $ | $ |
c. The Company's actual costs were $740.44 than budgeted. direct labor and direct material cost variances more than offset a small factory overhead cost variance.
In: Accounting
Empire Building Co. makes toxic material used in chemical weapons. On December 31, 2008 they buy a factory for $5 million(cash) for the production of Policus, a dangerous chemical. The plant is expected to be used for 10 years, at which time it will be dismantled and the site will be cleaned up. Empire estimates that it will cost them $10 million at the end of 2018 to remove the factory and clean the area. The risk free rate on December 31, 2018 is 4% and the adjusted risk rate for the company is 8%.
a) Record the journal entry(ies) for the purchase of the factory.
b) Record the required adjusting entry(ies) at the end of 2009.
c) On December 31, 2018 the factory is removed at a cost of 7$ million and site is cleaned up at for an additional $4 million . Record the required journal entry(ies) for the factory clean up.
In: Accounting
Advanced Products Corporation has supplied the following data from its activity-based costing system:
| Overhead Costs | |||
| Wages and salaries | $ | 300,000 | |
| Other overhead costs | 100,000 | ||
| Total overhead costs | $ | 400,000 | |
| Activity Cost Pool | Activity Measure | Total Activity for the Year | ||
| Supporting direct labor | Number of direct labor-hours | 20,000 | DLHs | |
| Order processing | Number of customer orders | 400 | orders | |
| Customer support | Number of customers | 200 | customers | |
| Other | This is an organization- sustaining activity |
Not applicable | ||
| Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activities | |||||||||||
| Supporting Direct Labor | Order Processing | Customer Support | Other | Total | |||||||
| Wages and salaries | 40 | % | 30 | % | 20 | % | 10 | % | 100 | % | |
| Other overhead costs | 30 | % | 10 | % | 20 | % | 40 | % | 100 | % | |
During the year, Advanced Products completed one order for a new customer, Shenzhen Enterprises. This customer did not order any other products during the year. Data concerning that order follow:
| Data Concerning the Shenzhen Enterprises Order | |||
| Units ordered | 10 | units | |
| Direct labor-hours | 2 | DLHs per unit | |
| Selling price | $ | 300 | per unit |
| Direct materials | $ | 180 | per unit |
| Direct labor | $ | 50 | per unit |
Required:
1. Prepare a report showing the first-stage allocations of overhead costs to the activity cost pools.
2. Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools.
3. Calculate the total overhead costs for the order from Shenzhen Enterprises including customer support costs.
4. Calculate the customer margin for Shenzhen Enterprises.
In: Accounting
For a recent year, McDonald's Company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions):
| Sales | $25,400 |
| Food and packaging | $7,868 |
| Payroll | 6,400 |
| Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) | 6,672 |
| General, selling, and administrative expenses | 3,700 |
| $24,640 | |
| Income from operations | $760 |
Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging, payroll, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses.
a. What is McDonald's contribution margin?
Round to the nearest million. (Give answer in millions of
dollars.)
$ million
b. What is McDonald's contribution margin
ratio?
%
c. How much would income from operations
increase if same-store sales increased by $1,500 million for the
coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or
fixed costs? Round your answer to the closest million.
$ million
In: Accounting
Data for the next 3 questions: Beauty Company issued $1,000,000, 4%, 10-year, bonds. Interest to be paid semiannually. The market rate on bonds issue date was 6%.
1. Provide the journal entry that must be made on issue date of the bonds
| Debit | Credit | |
2.Complete the following partial amortization schedule. Include only the final number for each cell
Schedule Title
| pay# | ||||
| 0 | ||||
| 1 | ||||
| 2 |
3. Provide the necessary journal entry that company must make for the 2nd interest payment on the bond.
| Debit | credit | |
Data for the next 3 questions: Holly Company issued $2,000,000, 6%, 10-year, bonds. Interest to be paid semiannually. The market rate on bonds issue date was 5%.
4.Provide the journal entry that must be made on issue date of the bonds
| debit | credit | |
5.Complete the following partial amortization schedule. Include only the final number for each cell
Schedule Title:
| pay# | ||||
| 0 | ||||
| 1 | ||||
| 2 |
6.Provide the necessary journal entry that company must make for the 2nd interest payment on the bonds.
| Debit | Credit | |
In: Accounting
Analyze why they have used this way to answer the below question (The question is already answered I need analysis for the answer like a paragraph for each case)
Example: On 1/2/08, See-Saw Systems (S3) purchased a patent valued at €8 million; it had a useful life of 8 years with zero residual value, and S3 used straight-line depreciation. On 1/2/10, the fair value of the patent had decreased to €4.5 million. On 1/2/12, the fair value had increased to €6 million, and on 1/2/14, the fair value had dropped to €1 million. Assuming S3 uses the revaluation model, determine how the gains and losses are reported.
Straight-line amortization is €8 million ÷ 8 years = €1 million per year, so the book value on 1/2/10 is:
€8 million − 2(€1 million) = €6 million
The revaluation to €4.5 million results in a €1.5 million loss, which appears on S3’s income statement.
Straight-line amortization is now €4.5 million ÷ 6 years = €750,000 per year. On 1/2/12 the book value is:
€4.5 million − 2(€750,000) = €3 million
The revaluation to €6 million results in a €3 million gain. Because S3 had a previous €1.5 million loss on its income statement, the first €1.5 million of the gain is shown on the income statement to reverse the loss; the remaining €1.5 million gain goes to the Revaluation Surplus account on S3’s balance sheet.
Straight-line amortization is now €6 million ÷ 4 years = €1.5 million per year.
On 1/2/14 the book value is:
€6 million − 2(€1.5 million) = €3 million
The revaluation to €1 million results in a €2 million loss. Because S3 had a previous €1.5 million gain in the Revaluation Surplus account in equity, the first €1.5 million of the loss reduces the Revaluation Surplus account to zero. The remaining €500,000 million loss is shown on S3’s income statement.
In: Accounting
EX24-05
Service Department Charges
In divisional income statements prepared for LeFevre Company, the Payroll Department costs are charged back to user divisions on the basis of the number of payroll distributions, and the Purchasing Department costs are charged back on the basis of the number of purchase requisitions. The Payroll Department had expenses of $58,380, and the Purchasing Department had expenses of $22,000 for the year. The following annual data for Residential, Commercial, and Government Contract divisions were obtained from corporate records:
| Residential | Commercial | Government Contract |
|||||
| Sales | $460,000 | $609,000 | $1,399,000 | ||||
| Number of employees: | |||||||
| Weekly payroll (52 weeks per year) | 185 | 80 | 85 | ||||
| Monthly payroll | 32 | 43 | 30 | ||||
| Number of purchase | |||||||
| requisitions per year | 2,100 | 1,500 | 1,400 | ||||
a. Determine the total amount of payroll checks and purchase requisitions processed per year by the company and each division.
| Residential | Commercial | Government Contract | Total | |
| Number of payroll checks: | ||||
| Weekly payroll | ||||
| Monthly payroll | ||||
| Total | ||||
| Number of purchase requisitions per year: | ||||
b. Using the activity base information in (a), determine the annual amount of payroll and purchasing costs charged back to the Residential, Commercial, and Government Contract divisions from payroll and purchasing services. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. Do not round your interim calculations, round your answers to two decimal places, if required.
| Service department charge rates: | |
| Payroll Department | $ payroll distribution |
| Purchasing Department | $ per requisition |
| Residential | Commercial | Government Contract | Total | |||||
| Service department charges: | ||||||||
| Payroll Department | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
| Purchasing Department | ||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | |||||
c. Residential's service department charge is than the other two divisions because Residential is a user of service department services. Residential has many employees on a weekly payroll, which translates into a number of check-issuing transactions.
In: Accounting
The Matsui Lubricants plant uses the FIFO method to account for its work-in-process inventories. The accounting records show the following information for a particular day:
Beginning WIP inventory Direct materials$970 Conversion costs 512 Current period costs Direct materials 21,510 Conversion costs 15,561
Quantity information is obtained from the manufacturing records and includes the following:
Beginning
inventory650units(60% complete as to materials,
56% complete as to conversion)Current period units
started5,600units Ending inventory1,800units(40% complete as
to materials,
20% complete as to conversion)
10) Required
information.
Required:
(1) Compute the equivalent units for the materials and
conversion cost calculations.
(2) Compute the cost per equivalent unit for direct
materials and for conversion costs using the FIFO
method. (Round your answers to 2 decimal
places.)
11.
Required información
Compute the cost of goods transferred out and the ending inventory
using the FIFO method. (Do not round intermediate
calculations.)
In: Accounting
Question 1
Question 2
|
In the space below, prepare a list of UPS’s investments from the following items:
|
What valuation method the company uses for each type of investments?
|
Where are UNREALIZED gains or losses on each type of investments presented?
|
Where are REALIZED gains or losses on each type of investments presented?
|
Question 3
From the 2017 financial statements of UPS, provide the amount for the following items:
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
how are capital gains on form 1120s taxes?
In: Accounting
The following income
statement and information about changes in noncash current assets
and current liabilities are reported.
|
SONAD COMPANY Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
||||||
| Sales | $ | 2,353,000 | ||||
| Cost of goods sold | 1,152,970 | |||||
| Gross profit | 1,200,030 | |||||
| Operating expenses | ||||||
| Salaries expense | $ | 322,361 | ||||
| Depreciation expense | 56,472 | |||||
| Rent expense | 63,531 | |||||
| Amortization expenses–Patents | 7,059 | |||||
| Utilities expense | 25,883 | 475,306 | ||||
| 724,724 | ||||||
| Gain on sale of equipment | 9,412 | |||||
| Net income | $ | 734,136 | ||||
Changes in current asset and current liability accounts for the
year that relate to operations follow.
| Accounts receivable | $ | 44,750 | increase | Accounts payable | $ | 8,450 | decrease | |||
| Inventory | 12,750 | increase | Salaries payable | 3,550 | decrease | |||||
Required:
Prepare only the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
| Statement of Cash Flows (partial) | |
| Cash flows from operating activities | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | |
| Income statement items not affecting cash | |
| Changes in current operating assets and liabilities | |
| $0 | |
In: Accounting
6.Harry’s Carryout Stores has eight locations. The firm wishes to expand by two more stores and needs a bank loan to do this. Mr. Wilson, the banker, will finance construction if the firm can present an acceptable three-month financial plan for January through March. The following are actual and forecasted sales figures:
| Actual | Forecast | Additional Information | |||||
| November | $360,000 | January | $440,000 | April forecast | $420,000 | ||
| December | 380,000 | February | 480,000 | ||||
| March | 430,000 | ||||||
Of the firm’s sales, 50 percent are for cash and the remaining
50 percent are on credit. Of credit sales, 50 percent are paid in
the month after sale and 50 percent are paid in the second month
after the sale. Materials cost 35 percent of sales and are
purchased and received each month in an amount sufficient to cover
the following month’s expected sales. Materials are paid for in the
month after they are received. Labor expense is 45 percent of sales
and is paid for in the month of sales. Selling and administrative
expense is 10 percent of sales and is also paid in the month of
sales. Overhead expense is $22,000 in cash per month.
Depreciation expense is $10,800 per month. Taxes of $8,800 will be
paid in January, and dividends of $6,000 will be paid in March.
Cash at the beginning of January is $96,000, and the minimum
desired cash balance is $91,000.
b. Prepare a schedule of monthly cash payments for January, February, and March.
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c. Prepare a monthly cash budget with borrowings and repayments for January, February, and March. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Assume the January beginning loan balance is $0.)
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In: Accounting
On the income statement, income from discontinued operations is shown: Multiple Choice without any income tax effect. as an accounting principle change. as a separate section of income from continuing operations. net of taxes after income from continuing operations.
In: Accounting
On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of 3D Family Fireworks includes the following account balances:
| Accounts | Debit | Credit | |||||
| Cash | $ | 27,300 | |||||
| Accounts Receivable | 15,300 | ||||||
| Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts | $ | 4,200 | |||||
| Supplies | 4,200 | ||||||
| Notes Receivable (6%, due in 2 years) | 21,000 | ||||||
| Land | 80,600 | ||||||
| Accounts Payable | 9,100 | ||||||
| Common Stock | 101,000 | ||||||
| Retained Earnings | 34,100 | ||||||
| Totals | $ | 148,400 | $ | 148,400 | |||
During January 2021, the following transactions occur:
| January | 2 | Provide services to customers for cash, $52,100. | ||
| January | 6 | Provide services to customers on account, $89,400. | ||
| January | 15 | Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $3,900. | ||
| January | 20 | Pay cash for salaries, $33,100. | ||
| January | 22 | Receive cash on accounts receivable, $87,000. | ||
| January | 25 | Pay cash on accounts payable, $7,200. | ||
| January | 30 | Pay cash for utilities during January, $15,400. |
The following information is available on January 31, 2021.
REQUIREMENT:
1. Record each of the transactions listed above in the 'General
Journal' tab (these are shown as items 1-7). Review the 'General
Ledger' and the 'Trial Balance' tabs to see the effect of the
transactions on the account balances.
2. Record the adjusting entries in the 'General Journal' tab (these
are shown as items 8-11).
3. Review the adjusted 'Trial Balance' as of January 31, 2021, in
the 'Trial Balance' tab.
4. Prepare an income statement for the period ended January 31,
2021, in the 'Income Statement' tab.
5. Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2021 in the
'Balance Sheet' tab.
6. Record the closing entries in the 'General Journal' tab (these
are shown as items 12 and 13).
7. Using the information from the requirements above, complete the
'Analysis' tab.
In: Accounting