Questions
EX23-03 Budget Performance Report Genie in a Bottle Company (GBC) manufactures plastic two-liter bottles for the...

EX23-03

Budget Performance Report

Genie in a Bottle Company (GBC) manufactures plastic two-liter bottles for the beverage industry. The cost standards per 100 two-liter bottles are as follows:

Cost Category Standard Cost
per 100 Two-Liter
Bottles
Direct labor $1.16
Direct materials 5.8
Factory overhead 0.3
Total $7.26

At the beginning of July, GBC management planned to produce 430,000 bottles. The actual number of bottles produced for July was 464,400 bottles. The actual costs for July of the current year were as follows:

Cost Category Actual Cost for the
Month Ended July 31
Direct labor $5,279
Direct materials 26,289
Factory overhead 1,407
Total $32,975

Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

a. Prepare the July manufacturing standard cost budget (direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead) for WBC, assuming planned production.

Genie in a Bottle Company
Manufacturing Cost Budget
For the Month Ended March 31
Standard Cost at
Planned Volume
(430,000 Bottles)
Manufacturing costs:
Direct labor $
Direct materials
Factory overhead
Total $

b. Prepare a budget performance report for manufacturing costs, showing the total cost variances for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead for July. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Genie in a Bottle Company
Manufacturing Costs-Budget Performance Report
For the Month Ended March 31



Actual
Costs
Standard Cost
at Actual
Volume (464,400
Bottles)
Cost
Variance-
(Favorable)
Unfavorable
Manufacturing costs:
Direct labor $ $ $
Direct materials
Factory overhead
Total manufacturing cost $ $ $

c. The Company's actual costs were $740.44   than budgeted.   direct labor and direct material cost variances more than offset a small   factory overhead cost variance.

In: Accounting

Empire Building Co. makes toxic material used in chemical weapons. On December 31, 2008 they buy...

Empire Building Co. makes toxic material used in chemical weapons. On December 31, 2008 they buy a factory for $5 million(cash) for the production of Policus, a dangerous chemical. The plant is expected to be used for 10 years, at which time it will be dismantled and the site will be cleaned up. Empire estimates that it will cost them $10 million at the end of 2018 to remove the factory and clean the area. The risk free rate on December 31, 2018 is 4% and the adjusted risk rate for the company is 8%.

a) Record the journal entry(ies) for the purchase of the factory.

b) Record the required adjusting entry(ies) at the end of 2009.

c) On December 31, 2018 the factory is removed at a cost of 7$ million and site is cleaned up at for an additional $4 million . Record the required journal entry(ies) for the factory clean up.

In: Accounting

Advanced Products Corporation has supplied the following data from its activity-based costing system: Overhead Costs Wages...

Advanced Products Corporation has supplied the following data from its activity-based costing system:

Overhead Costs
Wages and salaries $ 300,000
Other overhead costs 100,000
Total overhead costs $ 400,000
Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Total Activity for the Year
Supporting direct labor Number of direct labor-hours 20,000 DLHs
Order processing Number of customer orders 400 orders
Customer support Number of customers 200 customers
Other This is an organization-
sustaining activity
Not applicable
Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activities
Supporting Direct Labor Order Processing Customer Support Other Total
Wages and salaries 40 % 30 % 20 % 10 % 100 %
Other overhead costs 30 % 10 % 20 % 40 % 100 %

During the year, Advanced Products completed one order for a new customer, Shenzhen Enterprises. This customer did not order any other products during the year. Data concerning that order follow:

Data Concerning the Shenzhen Enterprises Order
Units ordered 10 units
Direct labor-hours 2 DLHs per unit
Selling price $ 300 per unit
Direct materials $ 180 per unit
Direct labor $ 50 per unit

Required:

1. Prepare a report showing the first-stage allocations of overhead costs to the activity cost pools.

2. Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools.

3. Calculate the total overhead costs for the order from Shenzhen Enterprises including customer support costs.

4. Calculate the customer margin for Shenzhen Enterprises.

In: Accounting

For a recent year, McDonald's Company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales...

For a recent year, McDonald's Company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions):

Sales $25,400
Food and packaging $7,868
Payroll 6,400
Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) 6,672
General, selling, and administrative expenses 3,700
$24,640
Income from operations $760

Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging, payroll, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses.

a. What is McDonald's contribution margin? Round to the nearest million. (Give answer in millions of dollars.)
$ million

b. What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio?
%

c. How much would income from operations increase if same-store sales increased by $1,500 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the closest million.
$ million

In: Accounting

Data for the next 3 questions: Beauty Company issued $1,000,000, 4%, 10-year, bonds. Interest to be...

Data for the next 3 questions: Beauty Company issued $1,000,000, 4%, 10-year, bonds. Interest to be paid semiannually. The market rate on bonds issue date was 6%.

1. Provide the journal entry that must be made on issue date of the bonds

Debit Credit

2.Complete the following partial amortization schedule. Include only the final number for each cell

Schedule Title

pay#
0
1
2

3. Provide the necessary journal entry that company must make for the 2nd interest payment on the bond.

Debit credit

Data for the next 3 questions: Holly Company issued $2,000,000, 6%, 10-year, bonds. Interest to be paid semiannually. The market rate on bonds issue date was 5%.

4.Provide the journal entry that must be made on issue date of the bonds

debit credit

5.Complete the following partial amortization schedule. Include only the final number for each cell

Schedule Title:

pay#
0
1
2

6.Provide the necessary journal entry that company must make for the 2nd interest payment on the bonds.

Debit Credit

In: Accounting

Analyze why they have used this way to answer the below question (The question is already...

Analyze why they have used this way to answer the below question (The question is already answered I need analysis for the answer like a paragraph for each case)

Example: On 1/2/08, See-Saw Systems (S3) purchased a patent valued at €8 million; it had a useful life of 8 years with zero residual value, and S3 used straight-line depreciation. On 1/2/10, the fair value of the patent had decreased to €4.5 million. On 1/2/12, the fair value had increased to €6 million, and on 1/2/14, the fair value had dropped to €1 million. Assuming S3 uses the revaluation model, determine how the gains and losses are reported.

Straight-line amortization is €8 million ÷ 8 years = €1 million per year, so the book value on 1/2/10 is:

€8 million − 2(€1 million) = €6 million

The revaluation to €4.5 million results in a €1.5 million loss, which appears on S3’s income statement.

Straight-line amortization is now €4.5 million ÷ 6 years = €750,000 per year. On 1/2/12 the book value is:

€4.5 million − 2(€750,000) = €3 million

The revaluation to €6 million results in a €3 million gain. Because S3 had a previous €1.5 million loss on its income statement, the first €1.5 million of the gain is shown on the income statement to reverse the loss; the remaining €1.5 million gain goes to the Revaluation Surplus account on S3’s balance sheet.

Straight-line amortization is now €6 million ÷ 4 years = €1.5 million per year.

On 1/2/14 the book value is:

€6 million − 2(€1.5 million) = €3 million

The revaluation to €1 million results in a €2 million loss. Because S3 had a previous €1.5 million gain in the Revaluation Surplus account in equity, the first €1.5 million of the loss reduces the Revaluation Surplus account to zero. The remaining €500,000 million loss is shown on S3’s income statement.

In: Accounting

EX24-05 Service Department Charges In divisional income statements prepared for LeFevre Company, the Payroll Department costs...

EX24-05

Service Department Charges

In divisional income statements prepared for LeFevre Company, the Payroll Department costs are charged back to user divisions on the basis of the number of payroll distributions, and the Purchasing Department costs are charged back on the basis of the number of purchase requisitions. The Payroll Department had expenses of $58,380, and the Purchasing Department had expenses of $22,000 for the year. The following annual data for Residential, Commercial, and Government Contract divisions were obtained from corporate records:

Residential Commercial Government
Contract
Sales $460,000 $609,000 $1,399,000
Number of employees:
Weekly payroll (52 weeks per year) 185 80 85
Monthly payroll 32 43 30
Number of purchase
requisitions per year 2,100 1,500 1,400

a. Determine the total amount of payroll checks and purchase requisitions processed per year by the company and each division.

Residential Commercial Government Contract Total
Number of payroll checks:
Weekly payroll
Monthly payroll
Total
Number of purchase requisitions per year:

b. Using the activity base information in (a), determine the annual amount of payroll and purchasing costs charged back to the Residential, Commercial, and Government Contract divisions from payroll and purchasing services. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. Do not round your interim calculations, round your answers to two decimal places, if required.

Service department charge rates:
Payroll Department $ payroll distribution
Purchasing Department $ per requisition
Residential Commercial Government Contract Total
Service department charges:
Payroll Department $ $ $ $
Purchasing Department
Total $ $ $

c. Residential's service department charge is   than the other two divisions because Residential is a   user of service department services. Residential has many employees on a weekly payroll, which translates into a   number of check-issuing transactions.

In: Accounting

The Matsui Lubricants plant uses the FIFO method to account for its work-in-process inventories. The accounting...

The Matsui Lubricants plant uses the FIFO method to account for its work-in-process inventories. The accounting records show the following information for a particular day:

 

    Beginning WIP inventory   Direct materials$970 Conversion costs 512 Current period costs   Direct materials 21,510 Conversion costs 15,561 

 

Quantity information is obtained from the manufacturing records and includes the following:

 

    Beginning inventory650units(60% complete as to materials,
56% complete as to conversion)Current period units started5,600units Ending inventory1,800units(40% complete as to materials,
20% complete as to conversion)

10) Required information.                                        

  
 Required:


(1) Compute the equivalent units for the materials and conversion cost calculations.


 


(2) Compute the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and for conversion costs using the FIFO method. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)


 
11.                                                                           

Required información
Compute the cost of goods transferred out and the ending inventory using the FIFO method. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

 

In: Accounting

Question 1 Where can you find the significant account policies used by the company in the...

Question 1

  1. Where can you find the significant account policies used by the company in the Notes to Consolidate Financial Statements (state the name and the number of the note)?
  2. Summarize accounting policies for investments.

Question 2

In the space below, prepare a list of UPS’s investments from the following items:

  • Held-to-maturity
  • Trading
  • Available-for-sale

What valuation method the company uses for each type of investments?

  • FVTOTC
  • FVTPL
  • Amortization cost

Where are UNREALIZED gains or losses on each type of investments presented?

  • Income statement
  • Comprehensive income
  • Not relevance

Where are REALIZED gains or losses on each type of investments presented?

  • Income statement
  • Comprehensive income
  • Not relevance

Question 3

From the 2017 financial statements of UPS, provide the amount for the following items:

  1. Total fair value of trading and available-for-sale securities: ____________

  1. Total fair value of trading securities: _____________

  1. Total cost of trading securities: _______________

  1. Total unrealized gain (loss) of trading securities: ____________

  1. Total fair value of available-for-sale securities: _______________

  1. Total cost of available-for-sale securities: _________________

  1. Total unrealized gain (loss) for available-for-sale securities: ____________

  1. Accumulated other comprehensive gain or loss: ____________

  1. Investment income and other: ________________

  1. Change in unrealized gains or losses on marketable securities: __________

  1. Diluted earnings per share? ___________

In: Accounting

5a. Adjusting Entries - Each of the following situations should be considered independently. Required: Using the...

5a. Adjusting Entries - Each of the following situations should be considered independently.

Required: Using the general journal on the following pages, prepare appropriate adjusting entries at December 31, 2018.

1. Salaries and Wages payable included in the December 31, 2018 unadjusted trial balance equals $0. There are eight employees. Salaries and wages are paid every Friday for the current week. Four employees receive $700 each per week, and three employees earn $600 each per week. December 31 is a Monday. Employees do not work weekends. All employees worked the last week of December.

2. On October 1, 2017, Lowe Co. issued a note payable to National Bank in the amount of $900,000, bearing interest at 9%, and payable in three equal annual principal payments of $300,000. The first payment for interest and principal is due on October 1, 2018.

3. Lowe Co. received cash of $12,000 on June 1, 2018 for one year’s rent in advance and recorded the transaction with a credit to Unearned Rent Revenue.

4. During the year supplies in the amount of $20,800 were purchased. At the time of purchase, the Supplies (Asset) account was debited. Actual year-end supplies amounted to $8,600

5. At the end of the year, the unadjusted trial balance shows Equipment $30,000 and a zero balance in Depreciation Expense – Equipment. Depreciation for the year is estimated to be $2,000.

6. Lowe Company’s account balances at December 31, 2018 for Accounts Receivable and the related Allowance for Doubtful Accounts are $920,000 debit and $1,400 credit, respectively. From an aging of accounts receivable, it is estimated that $25,000 of the December 31 receivables will be uncollectible.


Problem 5b.

The following accounts and their balances came from the general ledger of Decimal Co. at December 31, 2018.



Decimal Company
Balance
12/31/18
Accounts Payable 11,600
Accounts Receivable 16,600
Accumulated Depreciation 7,500
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1,000
Cash 15,000
Common Stock 20,000
Cost of Goods Sold 15,000
Depreciation Expense 392
Dividends 6,000
Equipment 36,000
Interest Expense 211
Interest Payable 211
Notes Payable due 6/30/2019 10,500
Office Supplies 600
Prepaid Rent 1,200
Rent Expense 7,800
Retained Earnings 3,619
Salaries Expense 8,600
Sales Revenue 52,223
Unearned Revenue 750



Required:

1. Using the journal on the following page, prepare the closing entries at the end of the year.
2. What is the ending balance of retained earnings that will be reported on the company’s balance sheet at December 31, 2018?

In: Accounting

how are capital gains on form 1120s taxes?

how are capital gains on form 1120s taxes?

In: Accounting

The following income statement and information about changes in noncash current assets and current liabilities are...

The following income statement and information about changes in noncash current assets and current liabilities are reported.

SONAD COMPANY
Income Statement
For Year Ended December 31, 2017
Sales $ 2,353,000
Cost of goods sold 1,152,970
Gross profit 1,200,030
Operating expenses
Salaries expense $ 322,361
Depreciation expense 56,472
Rent expense 63,531
Amortization expenses–Patents 7,059
Utilities expense 25,883 475,306
724,724
Gain on sale of equipment 9,412
Net income $ 734,136


Changes in current asset and current liability accounts for the year that relate to operations follow.

Accounts receivable $ 44,750 increase Accounts payable $ 8,450 decrease
Inventory 12,750 increase Salaries payable 3,550 decrease

Required:

Prepare only the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Statement of Cash Flows (partial)
Cash flows from operating activities
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Income statement items not affecting cash
Changes in current operating assets and liabilities
$0

In: Accounting

6.Harry’s Carryout Stores has eight locations. The firm wishes to expand by two more stores and...

6.Harry’s Carryout Stores has eight locations. The firm wishes to expand by two more stores and needs a bank loan to do this. Mr. Wilson, the banker, will finance construction if the firm can present an acceptable three-month financial plan for January through March. The following are actual and forecasted sales figures:

Actual Forecast Additional Information
November $360,000 January $440,000 April forecast $420,000
December 380,000 February 480,000
March 430,000

Of the firm’s sales, 50 percent are for cash and the remaining 50 percent are on credit. Of credit sales, 50 percent are paid in the month after sale and 50 percent are paid in the second month after the sale. Materials cost 35 percent of sales and are purchased and received each month in an amount sufficient to cover the following month’s expected sales. Materials are paid for in the month after they are received. Labor expense is 45 percent of sales and is paid for in the month of sales. Selling and administrative expense is 10 percent of sales and is also paid in the month of sales. Overhead expense is $22,000 in cash per month.
  
Depreciation expense is $10,800 per month. Taxes of $8,800 will be paid in January, and dividends of $6,000 will be paid in March. Cash at the beginning of January is $96,000, and the minimum desired cash balance is $91,000.

b. Prepare a schedule of monthly cash payments for January, February, and March.

Harry’s Carryout Stores
Cash Payments Schedule
January February March
Payments for purchases $110,000 $120,000 $120,000
Labor expense
Selling and administrative
Overhead 22,000 22,000 22,000
Taxes
Dividends
Total cash payments $132,000 $142,000 $142,000

c. Prepare a monthly cash budget with borrowings and repayments for January, February, and March. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Assume the January beginning loan balance is $0.)

Harry’s Carryout Stores
Cash Payments Schedule
January February March
Total cash receipts
Total cash payments
Net cash flow 0 0 0
Beginning cash balance
Cumulative cash balance 0 0 0
Monthly loan (or repayment)
Ending cash balance 0 0 0
Cumulative loan balance

In: Accounting

On the income statement, income from discontinued operations is shown: Multiple Choice without any income tax...

On the income statement, income from discontinued operations is shown: Multiple Choice without any income tax effect. as an accounting principle change. as a separate section of income from continuing operations. net of taxes after income from continuing operations.

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of 3D Family Fireworks includes the following account balances:...

On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of 3D Family Fireworks includes the following account balances:

Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 27,300
Accounts Receivable 15,300
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 4,200
Supplies 4,200
Notes Receivable (6%, due in 2 years) 21,000
Land 80,600
Accounts Payable 9,100
Common Stock 101,000
Retained Earnings 34,100
Totals $ 148,400 $ 148,400

During January 2021, the following transactions occur:

January 2 Provide services to customers for cash, $52,100.
January 6 Provide services to customers on account, $89,400.
January 15 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $3,900.
January 20 Pay cash for salaries, $33,100.
January 22 Receive cash on accounts receivable, $87,000.
January 25 Pay cash on accounts payable, $7,200.
January 30 Pay cash for utilities during January, $15,400.

The following information is available on January 31, 2021.

  1. The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $4,600 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 20% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 5% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.)
  2. Supplies at the end of January total $800.
  3. Accrued interest revenue on notes receivable for January. Interest is expected to be received each December 31.
  4. Unpaid salaries at the end of January are $35,200.

REQUIREMENT:

1. Record each of the transactions listed above in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 1-7). Review the 'General Ledger' and the 'Trial Balance' tabs to see the effect of the transactions on the account balances.
2. Record the adjusting entries in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 8-11).
3. Review the adjusted 'Trial Balance' as of January 31, 2021, in the 'Trial Balance' tab.
4. Prepare an income statement for the period ended January 31, 2021, in the 'Income Statement' tab.
5. Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2021 in the 'Balance Sheet' tab.
6. Record the closing entries in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 12 and 13).
7. Using the information from the requirements above, complete the 'Analysis' tab.

In: Accounting