Brand new auditors can be a problem and something that can slow the process down. Is there any disadvantage to having the same auditors every year?
In: Accounting
Cardinal Company is considering a five-year project that would require a $2,860,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. The company’s discount rate is 14%. The project would provide net operating income in each of five years as follows:
| Sales | $ | 2,859,000 | ||
| Variable expenses | 1,100,000 | |||
| Contribution margin | 1,759,000 | |||
| Fixed expenses: | ||||
| Advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs |
$ | 700,000 | ||
| Depreciation | 572,000 | |||
| Total fixed expenses | 1,272,000 | |||
| Net operating income | $ | 487,000 | ||
2-a. What are the project’s annual net cash inflows?
2-b. What is the present value of the project’s annual net cash inflows? (Round discount factor to 3 decimal places.)
3. What is the project’s net present value? (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
What is the project profitability index for this project? (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
Thank you
In: Accounting
Furry Friends Supplies Inc., a pet wholesale supplier, was organized on May 1. Projected sales for each of the first three months of operations are as follows:
| May | $300,000 |
| June | 340,000 |
| July | 510,000 |
All sales are on account. 53 percent of sales are expected to be collected in the month of the sale, 35% in the month following the sale, and the remainder in the second month following the sale.
Prepare a schedule indicating cash collections from sales for May, June, and July.
| Furry Friends Supplies Inc. | |||
| Schedule of Collections from Sales | |||
| For the Three Months Ending May 31 | |||
| May | June | July | |
| May sales on account: | |||
| Collected in May | |||
| Collected in June | |||
| Collected in July | |||
| June sales on account: | |||
| Collected in June | |||
| Collected in July | |||
| July sales on account: | |||
| Collected in July | |||
| Total cash collected | $ | $ | $ |
In: Accounting
Florida State University produces hats and sells them in the Book Store. On March 31, 2019, the Book Store has 1,000 hats in inventory. The hats are sold for $8.00. The Book Store’s policy is to maintain enough hats in inventory equal to 10% of next month’s sales. The Book Store anticipates the following sales activity for the second quarter of the year:
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April |
7,000 units |
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May |
15,000 units |
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June |
10,000 units |
In addition, July’s sales are expected to be 9,000 units.
Required:
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A. |
Prepare a sales budget for the second quarter of the year. |
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B. |
Prepare a production budget for the second quarter of the year. |
(use excel)
In: Accounting
Please research what happened to the PCAOB in term of leaking of private data. What ethical values are involved? Opine on both the PCAOB controls and the hiring organizations. Please talk about how a trained CPA could get caught up in such a scandal.
In: Accounting
Foxboro Company experienced an accounting event that affected it balance sheet and income statement in the following way:
Assets: -/+
Liabilities: NA
Equity: NA
Revenue: NA
Expenses: NA
Net Income: NA
Which of the following accounting events could have caused these effects on Foxboro's statements:
a. Purchase raw materials inventory on account
b. Transfer cost from work in process to finished good inventory
c. Recognize revenue from merchandise sold for cash
d. None of the above
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
On May 5, 2018, Sarah purchased a new office building for $2.5 million to use for rental purposes. After review of the appraisal, $100,000 is allocated to the value of the land. On November 3, 2018, she began to lease office space in the building. On March 4, 2023, Sarah sold the building. What is Sarah's depreciation deduction for 2018 and 2023?
In: Accounting
Casey Nelson is a divisional manager for Pigeon Company. His annual pay raises are largely determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has been above 24% each of the last three years. Casey is considering a capital budgeting project that would require a $5,850,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. Pigeon Company’s discount rate is 20%. The project would provide net operating income each year for five years as follows: Sales $ 5,200,000 Variable expenses 2,320,000 Contribution margin 2,880,000 Fixed expenses: Advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs $ 880,000 Depreciation 1,170,000 Total fixed expenses 2,050,000 Net operating income $ 830,000 Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: 1. What is the project’s net present value? 2. What is the project’s internal rate of return to the nearest whole percent? 3. What is the project’s simple rate of return? 4-a. Would the company want Casey to pursue this investment opportunity? 4-b. Would Casey be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity?
In: Accounting
Ross Company has been in business for several years, during which time it has been profitable. For each of those years, Ross reported (and paid taxes on) taxable income in the same amount as pretax financial income based on the following revenues and expenses:
|
Revenues |
Expenses |
|
| 2012 | $182,000 | $150,000 |
| 2013 | 220,000 | 170,000 |
| 2014 | 253,000 | 180,000 |
| 2015 | 241,000 | 196,000 |
Ross was subject to the following income tax rates during this period: 2012, 20%; 2013, 25%; 2014, 30%; and 2015, 25%. During 2016, Ross experienced a severe decrease in the demand for its products. The company tried to offset this decrease with an expensive marketing campaign, but was unsuccessful. Consequently, at the end of 2016, Ross determined that its revenues were $60,000 and its expenses were $193,000 during 2016 for both income taxes and financial reporting.
Ross decided to carry back its 2016 operating loss because it was not confident it could earn taxable income in the future carryforward period. The income tax rate was 30% in 2016, and no change in the tax rate had been enacted for future years.
In 2017, Ross developed and introduced a new product that proved to be in high demand. On June 1, 2017, Ross received a refund check from the government based on the tax information it filed at the end of 2016. For 2017, Ross reported revenues of $181,000 and expenses of $155,000 for both income taxes and financial reporting. The applicable income tax rate was 30%.
Required:
| 1. | Prepare Ross’s income tax journal entries at the end of 2016. |
| 2. | Prepare Ross’s 2016 income statement. Include a note for any operating loss carryforward. |
| 3. | Prepare the journal entry to record the receipt of the refund check on June 1, 2017. |
| 4. | Prepare the income tax journal entry at the end of 2017. |
| 5. | Prepare Ross’s 2017 income statement. |
| CHART OF ACCOUNTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ross Company | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General Ledger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Prepare Ross’s income tax journal entries on December 31, 2016. Additional Instruction
PAGE 1
GENERAL JOURNAL
| DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Prepare the journal entry to record the receipt of the refund check on June 1, 2017.
PAGE 1
GENERAL JOURNAL
| DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1 |
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2 |
Prepare the income tax journal entry on December 31, 2017.
PAGE 1
GENERAL JOURNAL
| DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
| Amount Descriptions | |
| Expenses | |
| Net income | |
| Net loss | |
| Pretax operating income | |
| Pretax operating loss | |
| Revenues |
Prepare Ross’s 2016 income statement. Include a note for any operating loss carryforward. Additional Instructions
|
ROSS COMPANY |
|
Income Statement |
|
For Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
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1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
Net loss: The company has a operating loss carryforward that can be used within years to offset future taxable income and reduce income taxes.
Prepare Ross’s 2017 income statement. Additional Instructions
|
ROSS COMPANY |
|
Income Statement |
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For Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
|
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
In: Accounting
what are closing attempts made at opportune times during the sales prezentation to encourage the customers to reveal readiness or objection to buying.
In: Accounting
Fred currently earns $9,000 per month. Fred has been offered the chance to transfer for three to five years to an overseas affiliate. His employer is willing to pay Fred $10,000 per month if he accepts the assignment. Assume that the maximum foreign-earned income exclusion for next year is $105,900.
1. How much U.S. gross income will Fred report if he accepts the assignment abroad on January 1 of next year and works overseas for the entire year?
Income Reported:
2. If Fred’s employer also provides him free housing abroad (cost of $20,000), how much of the $20,000 is excludable from Fred’s income?
Amount to be excluded:
2b. Suppose that Fred's employer has offered Fred a six-month overseas assignment beginning on January 1 of next year. How much U.S. gross income will Fred report next year if he accepts the six-month assignment abroad and returns home on July 1 of next year?
Income Reported:
c-1. Suppose that Fred’s employer offers Fred a permanent overseas assignment beginning on March 1 of next year. How much U.S. gross income will Fred report next year if he accepts the permanent assignment abroad? Assume that Fred will be abroad for 305 days out of 365 days next year.
Income Reported:
c-2. If Fred’s employer also provides him free housing abroad (cost of $16,000 next year), how much of the $16,000 is excludable from Fred’s income? Assume that Fred will be abroad for 305 days out of 365 days next year.
Amount to be Excluded:
In: Accounting
X Company must decide whether to continue using its current equipment or replace it with new, more efficient equipment. The following information is available for the current and new equipment:
Current equipment
Current sales value $5,000
Final sales value 5,000
Operating costs 60,500
New equipment
Purchase cost $45,000
Final sales value 5,000
Operating costs 52,000
Maintenance work will be necessary on the new equipment in Year 4, costing $2,500. The current equipment will last for five more years; the life of the new equipment is also five years. Assuming a discount rate of 7%, what is the net present value of replacing the current equipment
In: Accounting
Exercise 10-14 Sunland Inc. has decided to purchase equipment from Central Michigan Industries on January 2, 2017, to expand its production capacity to meet customers’ demand for its product. Sunland issues a(n) $880,000, 5-year, zero-interest-bearing note to Central Michigan for the new equipment when the prevailing market rate of interest for obligations of this nature is 11%. The company will pay off the note in five $176,000 installments due at the end of each year over the life of the note.
1.Prepare the journal entry at the date of purchase.
2.Prepare the journal entry at the end of the first year to record the payment and interest, assuming that the company employs the effective-interest method.
3.Prepare the journal entry at the end of the second year to record the payment and interest.
4.Assuming that the equipment had a 10-year life and no salvage value, prepare the journal entry necessary to record depreciation in the first year. (Straight-line depreciation is employed.)
In: Accounting
In: Accounting