In: Accounting
Tilson Corporation has projected sales and production in units for the second quarter of the coming year as follows:
April | May | June | |
Sales | 61,000 | 51,000 | 71,000 |
Production | 71,000 | 61,000 | 61,000 |
Cash-related production costs are budgeted at $6 per unit produced. Of these production costs, 50% are paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month. Selling and administrative expenses will amount to $60,000 per month. The accounts payable balance on March 31 totals $190,000, which will be paid in April.
All units are sold on account for $15 each. Cash collections from sales are budgeted at 60% in the month of sale, 25% in the month following the month of sale, and the remaining 15% in the second month following the month of sale. Accounts receivable on April 1 totaled $586,000 ($106,000 from February's sales and $480,000 from March’s sales).
Required:
a. Prepare a schedule for each month showing budgeted cash disbursements for Tilson Corporation.
b. Prepare a schedule for each month showing budgeted cash receipts for Tilson Corporation.
SOLUTION
1. Schedule of budgeted cash disbursements
April | May | June | |
Production cost | 426,000 (71,000*$6) | 366,000 (61,000*$6) | 366,000 (61,000*$6) |
Cash disbursement: | |||
Production this month | 213,000 (426,000*50%) | 183,000 (366,000*50%) | 183,000 (366,000*50%) |
Production prior month | 190,000 | 213,000 (426,000*50%) | 183,000 (366,000*50%) |
Selling and administration | 60,000 | 60,000 | 60,000 |
Total disbursement | 463,000 | 456,000 | 426,000 |
2. Schedule of budgeted cash receipts
April | May | June | |
Total sales | 915,000 (61,000*$15) | 765,000 (51,000*$15) | 1,065,000 (71,000*$15) |
Cash receipts: | |||
February sales | 106,000 | ||
March sales | 300,000 (1,200,000*25%) | 180,000 (1,200,000*15%) | |
April sales | 549,000 (915,000 *60%) | 228,750 (915,000 *25%) | 137,250(915,000 *15%) |
May sales | 459,000 (765,000*60%) | 191,250 (765,000*25%) | |
June sales | 639,000(1,065,000*60%) | ||
Total receipts | 955,000 | 867,750 | 967,500 |
The total sales for the month of March = Accounts Receivable Balance as on 1st April/(1-Sales Percentage Already Collected)
= (586,000-106,000) / (1-60%) = 1,200,000