In: Accounting
Neverstop Corporation sells item A as part of its product line. Information about the beginning inventory, purchases, and sales of item A are given in the following table for the first six months of the current year. The company uses a perpetual inventory system:
| Purchases | Sales | ||||||||||||
| Date | Number of Units | Unit Cost | Number of Units | Sales Price | |||||||||
| January 1 (beginning inventory) | 580 | $ | 4.10 | ||||||||||
| January 24 | 380 | $ | 5.60 | ||||||||||
| February 8 | 680 | $ | 4.20 | ||||||||||
| March 16 | 380 | $ | 5.60 | ||||||||||
| June 11 | 680 | $ | 4.20 | ||||||||||
2. Compute the gross profit for the first six months of the current year by using the FIFO costing method. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round the final answer to 2 decimal places.)
Solution
| Gross profit | $ 1,122 |
Working
| Units | Cost per unit | value | |
| Beginning Balance | 580 | $ 4.10 | $ 2,378 |
| Purchases | |||
| 680 | $ 4.20 | $ 2,856 | |
| 680 | $ 4.20 | $ 2,856 | |
| Cost of goods available for sale | 1940 | $ 8,090 |
.
| FIFO | ||||
| Total Units Available for sale | 1940 | |||
| Units Sold | 760 | |||
| Closing Stock in Units | 1180 | |||
| Valuation | ||||
| Ending Inventory | 680 | @ | $ 4.20 | $ 2,856.00 |
| 500 | @ | $ 4.20 | $ 2,100.00 | |
| Value Of Ending Inventory | $ 4,956.00 | |||
| Cost of Goods sold | 8090 minus 4956 | $ 3,134.00 | ||
.
| FIFO | |
| Sales revenue (760 x 5.6) | $ 4,256 |
| Less: Cost of Goods Sold | $ 3,134 |
| Gross profit | $ 1,122 |