In: Accounting
Calculating Activity-Based Costing Overhead Rates
Assume that manufacturing overhead for Goldratt Company consisted
of the following activities and costs:
| Setup (1,000 setup hours) | $150,000 |
| Production scheduling (400 batches) | 80,000 |
| Production engineering (60 change orders) | 60,000 |
| Supervision (2,000 direct labor hours) | 66,000 |
| Machine maintenance (12,000 machine hours) | 48,000 |
| Total activity costs | $404,000 |
The following additional data were provided for Job 845:
| Direct materials costs | $7,000 |
| Direct labor cost (5 Milling direct labor hours;35 Finishing direct labor hours) | $1,000 |
| Setup hours | 5 hours |
| Production scheduling | 1 batch |
| Machine hours used (25 Milling machine hours;5 Finishing machine hours) | 30 hours |
| Production engineering | 3 change orders |
(a) Calculate the cost per unit of activity driver for each
activity cost category.
Setup
$Answer
Production scheduling
$Answer
Production engineering
$Answer
Supervision
$Answer
Machine maintenance
$Answer
(b) Calculate the cost of Job 845 using ABC to assign the overhead
costs.
$Answer
(c) Calculate the cost of Job 845 using the plantwide overhead rate
based on machine hours. (Round your answer to the nearest
dollar.)
$Answer
(d) Calculate the cost of Job 845 using a machine hour departmental
overhead rate for the Milling Department ($27 per hour) and a
direct hour overhead rate for the Finishing Department ($97 per
hour). (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.)
$Answer
Solution a:
| Computation of Activity rates | ||||
| Activity cost pool | Overhead costs | Cost drivers | Activity Rate | |
| Setup | $1,50,000 | 1000 | $150.00 | per setup hour |
| Production scheduling | $80,000 | 400 | $200.00 | per batch |
| Production engineering | $60,000 | 60 | $1,000.00 | per change order |
| Supervision | $66,000 | 2000 | $33.00 | per DLH |
| Machine maintenance | $48,000 | 12000 | $4.00 | per Machine hour |
Solution b:
| Computation of Overhead assigned to Job 845 | |||
| Activity | Activity Rate | Cost Driver used | Overhead Allocated |
| Setup | $150.00 | 5 | $750 |
| Production scheduling | $200.00 | 1 | $200 |
| Production engineering | $1,000.00 | 3 | $3,000 |
| Supervision | $33.00 | 40 | $1,320 |
| Machine maintenance | $4.00 | 30 | $120 |
| Total Cost assigned | $5,390 | ||
| Computation of Cost of Job 845 (Using ABC) | |||
| Direct material cost | $7,000 | ||
| Direct labor cost | $1,000 | ||
| Overhead assigned | $5,390 | ||
| Total Cost of Job 845 | $13,390 | ||
Solution c:
| Computation of Cost of Job 845 (Using Plantwide rate) | |
| Direct material cost | $7,000 |
| Direct labor cost | $1,000 |
| Overhead assigned ($404000/12000*30) | $1,010 |
| Total Cost of Job 845 | $9,010 |
Solution d:
| Computation of Cost of Job 845 (Using Departmental rate) | |
| Direct material cost | $7,000 |
| Direct labor cost | $1,000 |
| Overhead assigned ($27*25 + $97*5)) | $1,160 |
| Total Cost of Job 845 | $9,160 |