In: Chemistry
Part A
The following three-step mechanism has been proposed for the decomposition reaction, 2H2(g)+2NO(g)→2H2O(g)+N2(g)2H2(g)+2NO(g)→2H2O(g)+N2(g):
Step 1 | 2NO(g)⇌N2O2(g)2NO(g)⇌N2O2(g) |
Step 2 | H2(g)+N2O2(g)→H2O(g)+N2O(g)H2(g)+N2O2(g)→H2O(g)+N2O(g) |
Step 3 | N2O(g)+H2(g)→N2(g)+H2O(g)N2O(g)+H2(g)→N2(g)+H2O(g) |
Determine the molecularity for each of the elementary steps in order.
View Available Hint(s)
The following three-step mechanism has been proposed for the decomposition reaction, :
Step 1 | |
Step 2 | |
Step 3 |
Determine the molecularity for each of the elementary steps in order.
unimolecular, unimolecular, unimolecular |
unimolecular, bimolecular, bimolecular |
unimolecular, bimolecular, unimolecular |
bimolecular, bimolecular, bimolecular |
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Part B
What is the rate law for the first elementary step in the reaction mechanism shown below?
Step 1 | NO2(g)+Cl2(g)→ClNO2(g)+Cl(g)NO2(g)+Cl2(g)→ClNO2(g)+Cl(g) |
Step 2 | NO2(g)+Cl(g)→ClNO2(g)NO2(g)+Cl(g)→ClNO2(g) |
View Available Hint(s)
What is the rate law for the first elementary step in the reaction mechanism shown below?
Step 1 | |
Step 2 |
RateRate =k[NO2]2[Cl2]=k[NO2]2[Cl2] |
Rate=k[NO2]2Rate=k[NO2]2 |
Rate=k[ClNO2][Cl]Rate=k[ClNO2][Cl] |
Rate=k[NO2][Cl2]Rate=k[NO2][Cl2] |
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Part C
For the reaction, AB+C→A+BCAB+C→A+BC, the following two-step mechanism has been proposed.
Step 1 | AB+AB→AB2+AAB+AB→AB2+A |
Step 2 | AB2+C→AB+BCAB2+C→AB+BC |
If the first elementary step is the rate-determining step for the reaction, what is the predicted rate law for the overall reaction?
View Available Hint(s)
For the reaction, , the following two-step mechanism has been proposed.
Step 1 | |
Step 2 |
If the first elementary step is the rate-determining step for the reaction, what is the predicted rate law for the overall reaction?
Rate=k[AB]2[C]Rate=k[AB]2[C] |
Rate=k[AB]2Rate=k[AB]2 |
Rate=k[AB][C]Rate=k[AB][C] |
Rate=k[AB2][A]Rate=k[AB2][A] |
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