Question

In: Operations Management

1. Who is Tommy Saleh, what is his job title and duties and what type of...

1. Who is Tommy Saleh, what is his job title and duties and what type of hotel does he work for?

2. What event did he have to analyze to determine if his company should go forward with it? Summarize the process he and his company went through to make their decision on whether or not to hold the event.

  • Tommy Saleh has the type of job that a lot of people probably dream of.
  • He is paid to make sure his organization, the Tribeca Grand
  • Hotel in New York City, remains on the cutting edge of cool.
  • Whether that means hosting an informal concert in the lobby
  • with the Kings of Leon, or helping to host the Tribeca
  • Film Festival in their basement screening room, Tommy gets
  • paid to keep his finger on the pulse of current culture.
  • Budgetary planning plays a significant role in Tommy's job,
  • and he is evaluated in part by how he controls costs.
  • Each year, the planning process for the company's
  • annual budget normally begins in the 4th quarter.
  • Saleh: We probably meet around the end of September, and
  • we involve the CFO, the COO, and the general managers.
  • Narrator: The master budget covers all aspects of
  • running the hotel, but Tommy's events budget is
  • particularly significant, because, let's face it,
  • there are lots of cool hotels in New York City.
  • Clients choose to stay at the Tribeca knowing that Tommy's planners, event specialists and
  • his concierge team are plugged into not just New York City, but the larger world stage.
  • As Tommy plans and implements his events budget, the key is to maintain budgetary
  • control, including budget reports that compare planned objectives with actual results.
  • A budget can cover any length of time and any purpose,
  • so formalized reporting systems help by identifying
  • the name of the budget report, the frequency of the
  • report, the purpose, and the primary recipients.
  • Let's look at an example of budgetary control
  • activities, and, for this, let's go back to 2002,
  • when the Tribeca Film Festival was created to combat
  • the economic effect of 9/11 on lower Manhattan.
  • Saleh: The Tribeca Film Festival started with Robert
  • DeNiro's idea of bringing something to the downtown area.
  • Narrator: The hotel had to develop a budget for events they would host.
  • Then, after the festival, they analyzed what they planned
  • from what was actually spent, and took corrective action.
  • They increased the budget for the following year—it was
  • a big success—and modified future plans accordingly.
  • This cycle of control activities can be used over and over, and, when
  • implemented properly, can help management to evaluate performance.
  • Now, if Tommy was responsible for just one hotel event
  • each year, he could probably get by with a static budget.
  • But he has many events, some of which occur on
  • short notice, so he relies on a flexible budget,
  • which is really just a series of static budgets
  • that account for a wide variety of activities.
  • The basic idea behind responsibility accounting is
  • that large, diversified organizations, especially
  • those with multiple product lines, are difficult,
  • if not impossible, to manage as a single segment.
  • Breaking them up into smaller segments allows responsibility to be assigned to
  • managers that have the authority to make day-to-day decisions at that level.
  • Evaluating a manager whose performance can be quantified,
  • like a sales manager, is fairly straightforward.
  • But what about someone who contributes indirectly
  • to the profitability of an organization? To answer this, it's important to
  • understand profit and cost centers. Profit centers in an organization do exactly
  • what they sound like: they generate profits.
  • Hotel profit centers are typically sleeping rooms,
  • events, restaurants, and catered food functions.
  • Saleh: The rooms are the main income for the hotel.
  • Food and beverage is not an amenity here, only it's actually another source of revenue,
  • where people want to try the shop that you have, or expect 24-hour room service.
  • Narrator: Cost centers incur costs but don't directly generate revenue, but you need them.
  • In a hotel, they might be marketing, engineering,
  • human resources, and, yes, accounting. Okay now, let's have some fun.
  • Let's take everything we've learned and apply it to a real world example.
  • We mentioned the time that the Kings of Leon were staying at the Tribeca.
  • Saleh: And they go, "Why don't you just put a secret gig for the, um, for our fans?"
  • Narrator: Now, Tommy didn't have a "Kings of Leon secret
  • gig” budget, on the off-chance that they ever showed up at
  • his hotel, but since he made use of flexible budgets, he was
  • ready, and had a basic idea of what his costs would be.
  • Saleh: One of those projections was based upon what
  • would the total night cost us when we do it from a to z.
  • Narrator: Including everything from building a temporary sound system,
  • to hiring doormen, and even bathroom attendants.
  • Keep in mind that some of these budget items are a result
  • of valuable lessons from past budgetary control activities.
  • Armed with this budget, he did a quick ROI evaluation
  • to determine if the event would be profitable. In the end, the event
  • was a huge success. But from a profit/cost center perspective,
  • what if it had been slightly unprofitable? From a marketing standpoint, there
  • certainly were other benefits. Saleh: It's good
  • promotion for the hotel. It's great press for the hotel.
  • Narrator: So, maybe you compensate by canceling another event
  • later in the year that wouldn't have had the same impact.
  • The point being, budgetary control allows managers like Tommy to not only
  • do their job, but to take advantage of opportunities when they arise.
  • And from a responsibility accounting perspective, this has served Tommy well.
  • Sure, his events help drive profits, but what they
  • really do, in an industry where boutique hotels
  • come and go, is to help keep the Tribeca Grand both
  • relevant and hip as a key Manhattan destination.

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)Tommy Sales is the event planner at the hotel Tribeca Grand. His job title can be Entertainment Sales Planner. He works in a hotel that generally plans for events or we can say the commercial Hotel. His duties involve:

Budgetary control, Event planning, develop a budget for events they would host, Analysis of what was being planned and executed and extract the deviations and apply the learning wherever possible, cost control, manage accounts, and also the performance of other managers, Event analysis as to whether it would be profitable or not and this profit must not only include monetary gains but also other profits like hotel promotion, advertising, etc.

2)Tribeca Grand is not the only hotel in New York where people can come and host for events but it is its speciality that people want to come here that is Tommy's planner, event specialists and his concierge team are plugged into not just New York City, but the larger world stage. He analyses the ROI of the events that is the return on investment and then move forward with the event.ROI even in the form of promotion is profitable for the Hotel as it's create brand in the market.


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