In: Accounting
Entries and Schedules for Unfinished Jobs and Completed Jobs
Hildreth Company uses a job order cost system. The following data summarize the operations related to production for April, the first month of operations:
a) Materials purchased on account, $2,670.
b) Materials requisitioned and factory labor used:
| Job No. | Materials | Factory Labor | ||
| 101 | $1,840 | $2,050 | ||
| 102 | 2,240 | 2,770 | ||
| 103 | 1,490 | 1,350 | ||
| 104 | 5,040 | 5,080 | ||
| 105 | 3,200 | 3,870 | ||
| 106 | 2,340 | 2,460 | ||
| For general factory use | 630 | 3,030 | ||
c) Factory overhead costs incurred on account, $3,510.
d) Depreciation of machinery and equipment, $1,460.
e) The factory overhead rate is $40 per machine hour. Machine hours used:
| Job No. | Machine Hours | ||
| 101 | 22 | ||
| 102 | 24 | ||
| 103 | 43 | ||
| 104 | 70 | ||
| 105 | 35 | ||
| 106 | 21 | ||
| Total | 215 | ||
Jobs completed: 101, 102, 103, and 105.
Jobs were shipped and customers were billed as follows: Job 101, $5,720; Job 102, $7,160; Job 105, $13,220.
Required:
1. Journalize the entries to record the summarized operations. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
| Entries | Description | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| a. | Materials | ||
| Accounts Payable | |||
| b. | Work in Process | ||
| Factory Overhead | |||
| Materials | |||
| Wages Payable | |||
| c. | Factory Overhead | ||
| Accounts Payable | |||
| d. | Factory Overhead | ||
| Accumulated Depreciation-Machinery and Equipment | |||
| e. | Work in Process | ||
| Factory Overhead | |||
| f. | Finished Goods | ||
| Work in Process | |||
| g. Sale | Accounts Receivable | ||
| Sales | |||
| g. Cost | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Finished Goods |
2. Post the appropriate entries to T accounts for Work in Process and Finished Goods, using the identifying letters as transaction codes. Insert memo account balances as of the end of the month.
| Work in Process | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (b) | (f) | ||
| (e) | |||
| Bal. | |||
| Finished Goods | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (f) | (g) | ||
| Bal. | |||
3. Prepare a schedule of unfinished jobs to support the balance in the work in process account.
|
Hildreth Company Schedule of Unfinished Jobs |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Job | Direct Materials | Direct Labor | Factory Overhead | Total | ||||
| No. 104 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
| No. 106 | ||||||||
| Balance of Work in Process, April 30 | $ | |||||||
4. Prepare a schedule of completed jobs on hand to support the balance in the finished goods account.
|
Hildreth Company Schedule of Completed Jobs |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Job | Direct Materials | Direct Labor | Factory Overhead | Total | ||||
| Finished Goods, April 30 (Job 103) | $ | $ | $ |
$ |
||||
Solution:
|
Primary Working |
|||||||
|
Job 101 |
Job 102 |
Job 103 |
Job 104 |
Job 105 |
Job 106 |
Total |
|
|
Direct Materials used |
$1,840 |
$2,240 |
$1,490 |
$5,040 |
$3,200 |
$2,340 |
$16,150 |
|
Direct Labor Costs |
$2,050 |
$2,770 |
$1,350 |
$5,080 |
$3,870 |
$2,460 |
$17,580 |
|
Applied Factory Overhead (Refer Note 1) |
$880 |
$960 |
$1,720 |
$2,800 |
$1,400 |
$840 |
$8,600 |
|
Total Manufacturing Costs |
$4,770 |
$5,970 |
$4,560 |
$12,920 |
$8,470 |
$5,640 |
$42,330 |
|
Note 1 |
Job 101 |
Job 102 |
Job 103 |
Job 104 |
Job 105 |
Job 106 |
Total |
|
Machine Hours Used |
22 |
24 |
43 |
70 |
35 |
21 |
215 |
|
Overhead Rate per Machine Hour |
$40 |
$40 |
$40 |
$40 |
$40 |
$40 |
|
|
Applied Factory Overhead |
$880 |
$960 |
$1,720 |
$2,800 |
$1,400 |
$840 |
$8,600 |
Part 1 – Journal Entry
|
Transaction |
General Journal |
Debit |
Credit |
|
a. |
Materials |
$2,670 |
|
|
Accounts Payable |
$2,670 |
||
|
b. |
Work In Process (16150 + 17580) |
$33,730 |
|
|
Factory Overhead (630 + 3030) |
$3,660 |
||
|
Materials |
$16,150 |
||
|
Wages Payable (17580 + 3030) |
$20,610 |
||
|
c. |
Factory Overhead |
$3,510 |
|
|
Accounts Payable |
$3,510 |
||
|
d. |
Factory Overhead |
$1,460 |
|
|
Accumulated Depreciation Machinery and Equipment |
$1,460 |
||
|
e. |
Work in Process (Refer Note 1) |
$8,600 |
|
|
Factory Overhead |
$8,600 |
||
|
f. |
Finished Goods (Job1 $4770 + Job2 $5970 + Job3 $4560 + Job5 $8470) |
$23,770 |
|
|
Work IN Process |
$23,770 |
||
|
g. Sale |
Accounts Receivable (5720+7160+13220) |
$26,100 |
|
|
Sales |
$26,100 |
||
|
g. Cost |
Cost of Goods Sold (4770 + 5970 + 8470) |
$19,210 |
|
|
Finished Goods |
$19,210 |
Part 2 – T-Accounts
|
Work In Process |
|||
|
b. |
$33,730 |
f. |
$23,770 |
|
e. |
$8,600 |
||
|
Bal. |
$18,560 |
||
|
Finished Goods |
|||
|
f. |
$23,770 |
g. |
$19,210 |
|
Bal. |
$4,560 |
||
Part 3 – Schedule of Unfinished Jobs
|
Schedule of Unfinished Jobs |
||||
|
Job |
Direct Materials |
Direct Labor |
Factory Overhead |
Total |
|
No. 104 |
$5,040 |
$5,080 |
$2,800 |
$12,920 |
|
No. 106 |
$2,340 |
$2,460 |
$840 |
$5,640 |
|
Balance of Work In Process, April 30 |
$18,560 |
|||
Part 4 – Schedule of Completed Jobs
|
Schedule of Completed Jobs |
||||
|
Job |
Direct Materials |
Direct Labor |
Factory Overhead |
Total |
|
Finished Goods, April 30 (Job 103) |
$1,490 |
$1,350 |
$1,720 |
$4,560 |
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