Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

What is the difference between how B Cell and various T Cells are produced and what...

What is the difference between how B Cell and various T Cells are produced and what is their associated function in the body’s innate or adaptive immune system? Give examples.

Solutions

Expert Solution

T cells are generated from the bone marrow and undergone maturation in the thymus but Bcells are generated from the bone marrow and matured also in the bone marrow.

T cells migrate into the blood after maturation and circulate inactive and activated T cell present antigen receptor on their membrane and are not capable of secreting antibodies. Whereas activated B cells responsible for secreting antibodies.

T lymphocytes which are linked to cellular imunity whereas B lymphocytes are important in the production of antibodies or hormonal immunity.

T cells are of 3 type helper T cell, cytotoxic T cells, and suppressor T cells. B cells are of 2 types plasma cells and memory cells.

B cells are responsible for antibody production in innate immunity. In adaptive immunity Helper T-cells stimulate B-cells to make antibodies and help killer cells develop. Killer T-cells directly kill cells that have already been infected by a foreign invader.


Related Solutions

what type of cell activated cd4 T cells? -B cells -Mast cell -Macrophages and DC
what type of cell activated cd4 T cells? -B cells -Mast cell -Macrophages and DC
1-What is the difference between T lymphocyte cell and the Natural Killer cell? 2-Please write how...
1-What is the difference between T lymphocyte cell and the Natural Killer cell? 2-Please write how humoral immunity and cellular immunity combat microorganisms? What is the difference of this action? 3-What is a Cytokine Storm? 4-What are CD8 cells? 5-What is the general prognosis for Infectious Mononucleosis? 6-What does TORCH stand for? 7-What is a Prion infection? 8-Why still are not vaccines against Hepatitis C virus? 9-Which markers specifically define Chronic Hepatitis B? 10-Why Diphteria infectious disease is increasing its...
Where are naïve T-cells converted to effector (able to respond to B-cell presentation) T-cells? Bone marrow...
Where are naïve T-cells converted to effector (able to respond to B-cell presentation) T-cells? Bone marrow Thymus Lymphatic system all of the above Which of the following statements is not true of attenuated vaccines? They have the potential to cause disease They can spread to others They induce a long-lasting immunity. They do not require refrigeration Which of the following is an example of a natural passive immunity? natural exposure to infectious agent mothers antibodies in breast milk immunization with...
What is a galvanic cell? What is an electrolytic cell? What is the difference between an...
What is a galvanic cell? What is an electrolytic cell? What is the difference between an electrolytic and galvanic cell?

 
Please answer the following questions:
 1-What is the difference between T lymphocyte cell and the Natural...

 
Please answer the following questions:
 1-What is the difference between T lymphocyte cell and the Natural Killer cell?
 2-Please write how humoral immunity and cellular immunity combat microorganisms? What is the difference of this action?
 3-What is a Cytokine Storm?
 4-What are CD8 cells? 
 5-What is the general prognosis for Infectious Mononucleosis?
 6-What does TORCH stand for? 
 7-What is a Prion infection?
 8-Why still are not vaccines against Hepatitis C virus?
 9-Which markers define specifically Chronic Hepatitis B?
 10-Why Diphteria...
Like T cells, B cells require multiple signals for activation. Antigen binding to the B cell antigen __________provides one signal
Like T cells, B cells require multiple signals for activation. Antigen binding to the B cell antigen __________provides one signal, while antigen-specific effector ________ provide the other signals. The requirement for multiple signals to activate either a T cell or a B cell helps to prevent _______ and dangerous activation of _________ , including  __________ _________. Most of the proteins involved in cell–cell recognition and antigen recognition in the immune system, including  _________ , TCRs, and  _______ proteins, as well as various co-receptors,...
1. What are the various types of B cells, and how do the types differ? 2....
1. What are the various types of B cells, and how do the types differ? 2. What are the various types of T cells, and how do the types differ? 3. How does an immune response differ if a pathogen is encountered again one year later?
What is the difference between an electrochemical cell and a voltaic cell? Is there any? If...
What is the difference between an electrochemical cell and a voltaic cell? Is there any? If they are different how do each of their electrons flow?
Which of the following processes: T cell development, T cell activation, B cell development, B cell...
Which of the following processes: T cell development, T cell activation, B cell development, B cell activation would be disrupted by a deficiency in the indicated protein. Your answer should include all processes that would be disrupted.  If none of these processes is disrupted, state NONE. Part 2: Justify your answers (a-d) by describing the cell type(s) that express the molecule and the function of the molecule in the processes you indicated would be disrupted.   a. CD3 zeta chain b. TLR4...
82) What is the name of the genetic mechanism that allows B cells or T cells...
82) What is the name of the genetic mechanism that allows B cells or T cells to produce specific antibodies? Homeostasis Gene rearrangement Excretion Antigen presentation 83) Which below describes the Humoral Immune Response A) involves activation and clonal selection of Cytotoxic T cells B) involves activation and clonal selection of B cells, resulting in production of secreted antibodies C) Lymphocytes are screened for host reactivity in the Thymus gland 84) Which below describes the Cell Mediated Immune Response A)...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT