Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The following data was collected to explore how the number of square feet in a house,...

The following data was collected to explore how the number of square feet in a house, the number of bedrooms, and the age of the house affect the selling price of the house. The dependent variable is the selling price of the house, the first independent variable (x1) is the square footage, the second independent variable (x2) is the number of bedrooms, and the third independent variable (x3) is the age of the house. Effects on Selling Price of Houses Square Feet Number of Bedrooms Age Selling Price 3073 5 15 282300 2961 4 14 231300 2082 4 14 203900 1725 4 10 185400 1700 4 9 181200 1529 3 8 172700 1388 3 8 170500 1083 3 7 165900 1030 3 5 107300

Step 2 of 2 : Determine if a statistically significant linear relationship exists between the independent and dependent variables at the 0.05 level of significance. If the relationship is statistically significant, identify the multiple regression equation that best fits the data, rounding the answers to three decimal places. Otherwise, indicate that there is not enough evidence to show that the relationship is statistically significant.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Results from excel

Goto Data mennu ---> Data Analysis ---> Regression

Select the X range and Y range click on labels and click OK.

SUMMARY OUTPUT

Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.941
R Square 0.885
Adjusted R Square 0.816
Standard Error 20699.691
Observations 9
ANOVA
df SS MS F p-value
Regression 3 16464016180 5488005393 12.80816 0.008779
Residual 5 2142386042 428477208.5
Total 8 18606402222

Since p-value is less than level of significance (0.05) we reject null hypothesis that there is no significant linear relationship between dependent and independent variables. Thus we we conclude that a statistically significant linear relationship exists between the independent and dependent variables at the 0.05 level of significance.

Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95%
Intercept 44303.310 47014.412 0.942 0.389 -76551.084 165157.703
Square Feet 30.177 29.100 1.037 0.347 -44.627 104.981
Number of Bedrooms 11790.306 20582.630 0.573 0.592 -41119.028 64699.641
Age 4584.684 6097.084 0.752 0.486 -11088.370 20257.737

Equation is Selling price = 44303.310 +30.177 Square Feet+11790.306 Number of Bedrooms+4584.684 Age


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