In: Chemistry
1. What is the molarity of a solution of NaOH if 23.4 mL required to neutralize 25 mL of 0.25M H2SO4?
2.What is the pH of a solution produced by dissolving 1.5g HCI to make 1L of solution?
Please help, step by step solutions .. thanks!
1. 2NaOH + H2SO4 ---------> Na2So4 + 2H2O
2 mole 1 mole
NaOH H2So4
M1 = M2 = 0.25M
V1 = 23.4ml V2 = 25ml
n1 = 2 n2 = 1
M1V1/n1 = M2V2/n2
M1 = M2V2n1/V1n2
= 0.25*25*2/23.4*1 = 0.534M
molarity of NaOH = 0.534M
2. molarity = W/G.M.Wt* volume of solution in L
= 1.5/36.5*1 = 0.041M
HCl -----------------> H+ + Cl-
0.041M 0.041M
{H+] = [HCl]
[H+] = 0.041M
PH = -log[H+]
= -log0.041 = 1.3872