In: Statistics and Probability
3. A) Given that z is a standard normal random variable, compute the probability that it takes on a value between -2 and -1.
3. B). Given that z is a standard normal random variable, find the z-score for a situation where the area to the right of z is 0.0901.
3.A)
Given that , z is a standard normal random variable . we have to find the probability that z lies between -2 and -1 .
So, effectively , we have to find
where, is the cumulative density function of standard normal distribution .
Now , we know that.
so , our aim reduces to finding.
now .9772
and .8413
Both these values are found in the standard normal table .
so, our required value is (0.9772-0.8413 ) = 0.1359 .
here is the image of areas under normal curve . we use this info to solve the problem .
3.B)
Given that , area to the right of z score is 0.0901 .
we have to find the z score . to solve this , we look into the standard z score table .
we find that area 0.0901 corresponds to -1.3 in the row and 0.04 in the column . so it gives us that the z score is
(-1.3-0.04) = -1.34 .
here is the image required , of the z table , attached .